| 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:instanceOf
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:battle
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:belligerent
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:British_Empire
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:German_Empire
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:French_Third_Republic
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:casualties
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            over 1 million
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:commander
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Douglas_Haig
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Ferdinand_Foch
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Fritz_von_Below
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Max_von_Gallwitz
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:endDate
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            18 November 1916
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:film
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:The_Battle_of_the_Somme_(1916_documentary)
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:followedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Battle_of_Arras
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:location
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Somme,_France
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:memorial
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Beaumont-Hamel_Newfoundland_Memorial
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Delville_Wood_South_African_National_Memorial
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Thiepval_Memorial
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:notableEvent
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            first use of the tank in warfare
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            one of the bloodiest battles in history
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1 July 1916 (first day, highest casualties in British military history)
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:objective
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            break through German lines
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            relieve pressure on the French at Verdun
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:partOf
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:World_War_I
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:precededBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Battle_of_Verdun
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:result
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            inconclusive
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:significance
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            symbol of the horrors of trench warfare
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            demonstrated the futility of frontal assaults against entrenched positions
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            major Anglo-French offensive
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:startDate
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            1 July 1916
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsParent
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Geoffrey_Malins
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:The_Cape_Town_Highlanders_Regiment
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Scottish_bagpipes
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Alan_Ereira
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsLayer
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            7
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            The Battle of the Somme
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 |