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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:battle
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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5
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Advanced_Squad_Leader
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gptkbp:aftermath
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Allied advance into Rome
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gptkbp:casualties
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Approximately 100,000 total
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gptkbp:combatants
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gptkb:German_forces
gptkb:Allied_forces
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gptkbp:commander
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gptkb:Field_Marshal_Albert_Kesselring
gptkb:General_John_P._Lucas
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
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Portrayed in films and literature
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gptkbp:date
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January 22, 1944
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gptkbp:defense
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gptkb:Gustav_Line
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gptkbp:duration
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Over 4 months
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gptkbp:end_date
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June 5, 1944
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gptkbp:followed_by
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gptkb:Battle_of_Rome
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gptkbp:fought_in
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January 22, 1944 and June 5, 1944
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gptkbp:historical_analysis
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Considered a costly operation
Influenced future military operations
Criticized for poor planning
Led to lessons in amphibious warfare
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gptkbp:historical_impact
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Delayed German reinforcements
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gptkbp:historical_significance
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Part of the Italian Campaign
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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The Battle of Anzio
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gptkbp:is_celebrated_in
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Various memorials in Italy
Annually by veterans organizations
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gptkbp:key_figures
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gptkb:General_Hans_von_Salmuth
gptkb:General_Dwight_D._Eisenhower
gptkb:Field_Marshal_Bernard_Montgomery
gptkb:General_Friedrich_von_Senger_und_Etterlin
gptkb:General_Mark_W._Clark
gptkb:General_Lucian_Truscott
gptkb:General_Omar_Bradley
gptkb:General_Wilhelm_von_Thoma
gptkb:General_Heinrich_von_Vietinghoff
General Kurt Student
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gptkbp:landscape
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gptkb:beach
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gptkbp:location
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gptkb:Anzio,_Italy
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gptkbp:military_strategy
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Encirclement
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gptkbp:notable_event
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gptkb:Operation_Pugilist
gptkb:Operation_Buffalo
German counteroffensive
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gptkbp:notable_operations
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gptkb:Operation_Shingle
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gptkbp:notable_ships
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gptkb:Allied_naval_forces
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gptkbp:outcome
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Stalemate
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gptkbp:part_of
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gptkb:World_War_II
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gptkbp:preceded_by
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gptkb:Battle_of_Cassino
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gptkbp:result
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Allied victory
Allied control of Anzio
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gptkbp:significance
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Strategic foothold in Italy
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gptkbp:strategic_importance
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Capture Rome
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gptkbp:supports
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gptkb:Allied_air_forces
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gptkbp:tactics
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Amphibious landing
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gptkbp:weather_conditions
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Rainy and muddy conditions
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