|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom
|
|
gptkbp:age
|
18
|
|
gptkbp:citizenParticipation
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:constitution
|
gptkb:Swiss_Federal_Constitution
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:Switzerland
|
|
gptkbp:feature
|
referendums
mandatory referendums
optional referendums
popular initiatives
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Swiss direct democracy
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
Swiss political culture
Swiss government accountability
Swiss legislation
|
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:French
gptkb:German
gptkb:Italian
gptkb:Romansh
|
|
gptkbp:level
|
municipal
federal
cantonal
|
|
gptkbp:notableExample
|
ban on minarets referendum (2009)
immigration quotas referendum (2014)
same-sex marriage referendum (2021)
universal basic income referendum (2016)
|
|
gptkbp:relatedConcept
|
direct democracy
representative democracy
semi-direct democracy
|
|
gptkbp:requirementForOptionalReferendum
|
50,000 signatures in 100 days
|
|
gptkbp:requirementForPopularInitiative
|
100,000 signatures in 18 months
|
|
gptkbp:startDate
|
1848
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Bernese_Jura_separation_referendum
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
7
|