Sphenodon punctatus

GPTKB entity

Statements (64)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:species
gptkbp:activity_pattern crepuscular
gptkbp:adaptation adapted to moisture retention
gptkbp:average_temperature ectothermic
gptkbp:behavior nocturnal
gptkbp:breeding_behavior in captivity
gptkbp:captive_breeding has been successful.
gptkbp:class gptkb:Reptilia
gptkbp:climate temperate climate
gptkbp:climate_impact sensitive to climate change
gptkbp:clutch_size 1 to 15 eggs
gptkbp:color greenish-brown
camouflaged for protection
gptkbp:common_name tuatara
gptkbp:conservation_efforts ongoing protection programs
gptkbp:conservation_status vulnerable
gptkbp:cultural_significance important to Māori culture
gptkbp:defense_mechanism gptkb:camouflage
gptkbp:diet insects
gptkbp:ecological_role top predator in its ecosystem
gptkbp:egg_laying between December and February
gptkbp:egg_size about 4 cm
gptkbp:family gptkb:Sphenodontidae
gptkbp:first_described_by 1831
gptkbp:fossil_record dates back to the Triassic period
gptkbp:genetic_diversity low
gptkbp:genetic_studies important for conservation genetics
gptkbp:genus gptkb:Sphenodon
gptkbp:habitat gptkb:forest
subtropical forests
gptkbp:has_skin scaly
gptkbp:hatching_time 11 to 16 weeks
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Sphenodon punctatus
gptkbp:human_interaction limited social interaction
gptkbp:hunting_technique sit-and-wait predator
gptkbp:kingdom gptkb:Animalia
gptkbp:lifespan up to 100 years
gptkbp:mating_system polygynous
gptkbp:mouth acrodont
gptkbp:movement quadrupedal
gptkbp:native_to gptkb:New_Zealand
gptkbp:nesting digging burrows
gptkbp:order gptkb:Rhynchocephalia
gptkbp:phylum gptkb:Chordata
gptkbp:population_trend decreasing
gptkbp:predators rats
gptkbp:related_to gptkb:Sphenodon_guntheri
gptkbp:reproduction oviparous
gptkbp:research_importance studied for evolutionary biology
gptkbp:scientific_name gptkb:Sphenodon_punctatus
gptkbp:senses keen sense of smell
gptkbp:size up to 80 cm
gptkbp:social_structure solitary
gptkbp:successor successful in some areas
gptkbp:symbiotic_relationships with certain fungi
gptkbp:territorial_behavior establishes territories
gptkbp:vision good night vision
gptkbp:vocalization produces hissing sounds
gptkbp:wildlife due to human activity
a major threat
in reserves
only living member of its order
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Ngāti_Tūwharetoa
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5