gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:species
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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3
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:bird
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gptkbp:behavior
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colonial
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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March to September
50-70%
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gptkbp:clutch_size
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2 eggs
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gptkbp:color
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black and white
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gptkbp:common_name
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gptkb:Humboldt_penguin
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
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protected areas
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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Vulnerable
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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national symbol of Peru
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gptkbp:diet
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gptkb:fish
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gptkbp:egg_color
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gptkb:white
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Spheniscidae
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gptkbp:fledging_period
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60-70 days
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
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up to 50 meters
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gptkbp:fossil_record
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Pleistocene
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gptkbp:genus
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gptkb:Spheniscus
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gptkbp:habitat
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gptkb:battle
3-4 years
rocky shores
up to 1000 pairs
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Spheniscus humboldti
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gptkbp:incubation_period
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40 days
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gptkbp:length
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65-70 cm
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gptkbp:lifespan
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10-20 years
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gptkbp:migration
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gptkb:none
non-migratory
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gptkbp:parent
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both parents care for chicks
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gptkbp:predators
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gptkb:sea_lions
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gptkbp:range
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coastal regions of Peru and Chile
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gptkbp:social_structure
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monogamous pairs
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gptkbp:speed
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up to 15 km/h
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gptkbp:threats
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habitat loss
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gptkbp:vocalization
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braying sound
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gptkbp:weight
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3-4 kg
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gptkbp:wildlife
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zoos and aquariums
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