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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:bird
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gptkbp:adult_plumage
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black with white wing tips
brown and spotted
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gptkbp:beak_function
|
digging and foraging
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gptkbp:behavior
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both parents care for young
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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year-round in some areas
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gptkbp:call
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booming and grunting sounds
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gptkbp:captive_breeding
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successful in conservation programs
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gptkbp:class
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gptkb:Aves
|
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gptkbp:color
|
black and white
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gptkbp:coloration
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gptkb:red
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
|
protected in several countries
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gptkbp:conservation_status
|
Vulnerable
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gptkbp:cultural_representation
|
featured in folklore
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
symbol of strength in some cultures
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|
gptkbp:diet
|
omnivore
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gptkbp:egg_size
|
2-4 eggs per clutch
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Bucerotidae
|
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gptkbp:fledging_period
|
about 90 days
|
|
gptkbp:flight_style
|
limited flying ability
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gptkbp:food_options
|
insects, small mammals, and fruits
|
|
gptkbp:foraging_behavior
|
ground forager
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gptkbp:fossil_record
|
ancient relatives known
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gptkbp:genus
|
gptkb:Bucorvus
|
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gptkbp:habitat
|
tree cavities
savannas and woodlands
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gptkbp:habitat_preference
|
prefers open areas with trees.
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gptkbp:has_natural_feature
|
long eyelashes
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Southern ground hornbill
|
|
gptkbp:incubation_period
|
about 40 days
|
|
gptkbp:kingdom
|
gptkb:Animalia
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
90–100 cm
|
|
gptkbp:lifespan
|
up to 50 years
|
|
gptkbp:local_names
|
known as ' Tzitzikama' in some regions
|
|
gptkbp:mating_system
|
monogamous
|
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gptkbp:migration
|
non-migratory
|
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gptkbp:native_range
|
gptkb:Sub-Saharan_Africa
|
|
gptkbp:nesting
|
use old tree holes
|
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gptkbp:order
|
gptkb:Bucerotidae
|
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gptkbp:phylum
|
gptkb:Chordata
|
|
gptkbp:population_trend
|
declining
|
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gptkbp:predators
|
large birds of prey
|
|
gptkbp:related_species
|
gptkb:Northern_ground_hornbill
|
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gptkbp:research_interest
|
studied for social behavior
|
|
gptkbp:social_behavior
|
live in family groups
|
|
gptkbp:social_structure
|
social birds
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gptkbp:species
|
gptkb:Bucorvus_leadbeateri
|
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gptkbp:territorial_behavior
|
defend territory aggressively
|
|
gptkbp:threats
|
habitat loss
|
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gptkbp:vocalization
|
used for communication
|
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gptkbp:weight
|
2.5–4.5 kg
|
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
found in many zoos
|
|
gptkbp:wingspan
|
150–160 cm
|
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gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:African_grey_hornbill
|
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
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