Skylab

GPTKB entity

Statements (254)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:space_station
gptkbp:capacity 140 m³
approximately 360 m³
about 3,200 cubic feet
3,200 cubic feet
about 90 cubic meters
gptkbp:circular_orbit yes
gptkbp:collaboration gptkb:none
limited
gptkbp:communication gptkb:NASA's_ground_control
S-band
gptkbp:contribution solar physics research
advancements in space medicine
understanding of microgravity effects
biological experiments in space
earth science data collection
gptkbp:country gptkb:United_States
gptkbp:crew gptkb:Paul_Weitz
gptkb:Owen_Garriott
gptkb:Robert_Parker
gptkb:David_Scott
gptkb:William_L._Mc_Nair
gptkb:3
gptkb:Skylab_3
gptkb:Gerald_Carr
gptkb:Franklin_Chang-Diaz
gptkb:Skylab_4
gptkb:Charles_Duke
gptkb:William_Pogue
gptkb:Robert_L._Crippen
gptkb:Charles_D._Gemar
gptkb:John_W._Young
gptkb:Robert_Crippen
gptkb:Alan_Bean
gptkb:Richard_Truly
gptkb:Fred_Leslie
gptkb:John_M._Lounge
gptkb:Skylab_2
gptkb:Joseph_Kerwin
gptkb:Edward_Gibson
gptkb:Jack_Lousma
gptkb:David_Leestma
gptkb:John_Lounge
gptkb:Charles_Bolden
gptkb:Charles_Conrad
gptkb:Don_Lind
58
extensive
about 30
about 30 astronauts
gptkbp:crew_capacity gptkb:3
3 to 5
up to 84 days
gptkbp:crew_members_of_skylab_2 gptkb:Paul_Weitz
gptkb:Joseph_Kerwin
gptkb:Charles_Conrad
gptkbp:crew_members_of_skylab_3 gptkb:Owen_Garriott
gptkb:Alan_Bean
gptkb:Jack_Lousma
gptkbp:crew_members_of_skylab_4 gptkb:William_Pogue
gptkb:Edward_Gibson
gptkb:Gordon_Fullerton
gptkbp:debris remnants fell over Australia
gptkbp:decommissioned February 1974
gptkbp:design modular design
modular
gptkbp:design_influence gptkb:International_Space_Station
gptkbp:diameter 6.7 m
about 6.7 meters
gptkbp:dimensions about 118 feet long
gptkbp:discovery_year July 11, 1979
gptkbp:earth_observation gptkb:true
gptkbp:electrification solar panels
gptkbp:final_crewed_mission gptkb:Skylab_4
gptkbp:first_american_space_station gptkb:true
yes
gptkbp:first_flight gptkb:Skylab_4
gptkb:Skylab_2
gptkbp:first_u._s._space_station gptkb:true
gptkbp:has_research_center earth observation instruments
astronomy observatory
life sciences laboratory
gptkbp:height 22.5 feet
gptkbp:historical_legacy influenced future missions
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Skylab
gptkbp:influenced future space stations
gptkbp:influenced_by gptkb:Apollo_program
gptkbp:inspiration gptkb:International_Space_Station
inspired future missions and designs
gptkbp:launch_date May 14, 1973
gptkbp:launch_mass about 77,000 kg
gptkbp:launch_price $150 million
gptkbp:launch_site gptkb:Kennedy_Space_Center
gptkb:Cape_Canaveral_Space_Force_Station
gptkbp:launch_vehicle gptkb:Saturn_V
gptkb:Saturn_IB
gptkbp:launched gptkb:NASA
May 14, 1973
gptkbp:launched_in gptkb:1973
gptkbp:legacy paved the way for future space stations
influenced future space stations
pioneering space research
paved the way for future space stations.
gptkbp:length 24.4 meters
24.4 m
110.5 feet
about 110 feet
about 24.1 meters
gptkbp:life_support_system tested
gptkbp:location Low Earth Orbit
gptkbp:manufacturer gptkb:NASA
gptkbp:mass 77,000 kg
about 77,000 kg
77,000 pounds
about 77,000 pounds
gptkbp:microgravity_research gptkb:true
yes
gptkbp:mission gptkb:3
gptkb:6
gptkb:Skylab_3
gptkb:Skylab_4
gptkb:Skylab_2
yes
operated by NASA
gptkbp:mission_duration gptkb:Skylab_4
gptkb:true
gptkbp:module gptkb:3
multiple
multiple scientific modules
gptkbp:notable_achievement first long-duration space missions by the United States
gptkbp:notable_achievements gptkb:medical_research
materials science
astrophysics
solar physics
earth observation
microgravity experiments
advancements in space medicine
pioneered long-duration spaceflight
observations of Earth
studies of solar phenomena
gptkbp:notable_event first American space station
first space station to conduct scientific research
first space station to have a solar observatory
first space station to host a crew
first space station to be operated by the United States
first space station to have a docking system
first space station to be launched by the United States
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 450 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 100 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 200 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 180 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 120 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 90 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 400 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 60 days
first space station to be deorbited
first space station to have a spacewalk
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 250 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 150 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 500 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 300 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 350 days
first space station to have a crewed mission longer than 30 days
first space station to have a laboratory for life sciences
gptkbp:number_of_crewed_missions gptkb:3
gptkbp:operated_by gptkb:NASA
gptkbp:operational_period 1973 to 1974
about 6 years
gptkbp:operator gptkb:NASA
gptkbp:orbit_type Low Earth Orbit
low Earth orbit
gptkbp:orbital_altitude 150 miles
435 km
approximately 435 km
270 miles
gptkbp:orbital_inclination 50 degrees
gptkbp:orbital_period about 90 minutes
gptkbp:power_source solar panels
solar power
gptkbp:powers solar panels
gptkbp:primary_use gptkb:scientific_research
gptkbp:public_interest high during its operation
gptkbp:purpose gptkb:scientific_research
gptkbp:recovery_method splashdown in the ocean
not recovered
no recovery planned
gptkbp:research gptkb:75
various
materials science
life sciences
material science
over 300
earth observation
microgravity experiments
microgravity research
medical experiments
biomedical studies
solar observations
solar astronomy
earth observations
material science experiments
various experiments in biology, astronomy, and materials science
gptkbp:research_areas gptkb:astronomy
biology
materials science
earth sciences
human physiology
solar physics, Earth sciences, and human biology
gptkbp:research_duration up to 84 days per crew
about 171 days of crewed research
gptkbp:research_focus human adaptation to space
gptkbp:scientific_instruments gptkb:Skylab_Medical_Experiment_Laboratory
gptkb:medical_imaging
gptkb:Earth_Resources_Experiment_Package
gptkb:Apollo_Telescope_Mount
gptkb:Multiple_Mirror_Telescope
multiple
various instruments
particle detectors
microwave radiometer
ultraviolet telescope
Medical Experiments Laboratory
Skylab Student Project
Earth resources experiments
various instruments for solar observation
gptkbp:significance gptkb:first_U._S._space_station
gptkb:first_United_States_space_station
gptkbp:solar_observatory gptkb:true
yes
gptkbp:spacecraft cylindrical
modular
unique
orbital space station
gptkbp:speed gptkb:Indian_Ocean
July 11, 1979
uncontrolled
28,000 km/h
gptkbp:stations yes
to be operated by the United States
gptkbp:successor gptkb:Mir
gptkb:International_Space_Station
gptkbp:sustainability two large solar arrays
gptkbp:team gptkb:none
unsuccessful
gptkbp:was gptkb:first_space_station
gptkbp:weight 77,000 pounds
about 77,000 pounds
77,000 lb
gptkbp:width 7.2 meters
7.2 m
24.4 feet
about 24 feet
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:NASA
gptkbp:bfsLayer 3