Statements (204)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:historical_event
|
| gptkbp:analyzes |
gptkb:political_movement
|
| gptkbp:associated_with |
gptkb:PAC_(Pan_Africanist_Congress)
|
| gptkbp:caused_by |
anti-apartheid protests
|
| gptkbp:context |
anti-apartheid protests
|
| gptkbp:date |
March 21, 1960
|
| gptkbp:depicted_in |
films and documentaries
documentaries and films various documentaries and films |
| gptkbp:encouraged |
United Nations intervention
UN involvement in South Africa calls for boycotts of South African goods |
| gptkbp:focus_area |
anti-apartheid literature
discussions about justice |
| gptkbp:focuses_on |
historical preservation efforts
|
| gptkbp:followed_by |
increased repression by the apartheid government
state of emergency in South Africa |
| gptkbp:founded |
the Sharpeville Memorial
|
| gptkbp:highlights |
racial tensions in South Africa
|
| gptkbp:historical_source |
peaceful protests.
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Sharpeville Massacre
|
| gptkbp:influenced |
gptkb:Soweto_Uprising
South African politics South African history global anti-apartheid movements global awareness of apartheid South African legislation the 1961 armed struggle against apartheid the formation of the African National Congress's armed wing African National Congress (ANC) strategies South African public opinion |
| gptkbp:inspired |
global human rights movements
future protests against apartheid anti-apartheid movements worldwide art and literature about apartheid |
| gptkbp:is_a_moment_of |
the anti-apartheid struggle
|
| gptkbp:is_a_supporter_of |
pass laws
|
| gptkbp:is_aimed_at |
increased resistance against apartheid
increased activism against apartheid UN involvement in South Africa |
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
sociological studies
academic studies on apartheid sociological studies on violence |
| gptkbp:is_associated_with |
gptkb:Nelson_Mandela
civil disobedience movements the struggle for human rights the legacy of Nelson Mandela Nelson Mandela's activism PAC leader Robert Sobukwe the struggle for equality in South Africa anti-pass law protests |
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_in |
gptkb:Sharpeville_Day
gptkb:Human_Rights_Day_in_South_Africa memorial services memorials and monuments March 21 memorials in South Africa annual Human Rights Day in South Africa public speeches on Human Rights Day |
| gptkbp:is_cited_in |
human rights reports
discussions on human rights violations discussions about police brutality discussions about state violence |
| gptkbp:is_considered_as |
a catalyst for change in South Africa
turning point in South African history |
| gptkbp:is_criticized_for |
gptkb:United_Nations
gptkb:Nelson_Mandela various human rights organizations |
| gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
gptkb:political_science_literature
political science courses human rights forums the Soweto Uprising the role of international pressure on apartheid |
| gptkbp:is_documented_in |
various historical accounts
historical documentaries South African history textbooks |
| gptkbp:is_involved_in |
gptkb:South_African_police
anti-apartheid protests anti-apartheid protesters thousands of demonstrators |
| gptkbp:is_known_for |
gptkb:human_rights_organizations
police brutality South African citizens the cost of freedom its impact on society survivors and families of victims the importance of civil liberties memorials in South Africa the importance of human rights advocacy the brutality of police response the loss of innocent lives the courage of the protesters |
| gptkbp:is_linked_to |
gptkb:Sharpeville_Memorial
the establishment of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission the global anti-colonial movement the Soweto Uprising the broader context of apartheid resistance |
| gptkbp:is_often_associated_with |
discussions about apartheid
discussions about police brutality |
| gptkbp:is_organized_by |
gptkb:Pan_Africanist_Congress_(PAC)
|
| gptkbp:is_part_of |
South African history
anti-apartheid protests the struggle against apartheid protests in the 1960s the legacy of Nelson Mandela the history of civil disobedience in South Africa the narrative of resistance against apartheid the collective memory of South Africans South African collective memory |
| gptkbp:is_recognized_by |
a violation of human rights
the South African government |
| gptkbp:is_referenced_in |
gptkb:political_speeches
human rights violations |
| gptkbp:is_reflected_in |
memorial services held annually
documentaries about apartheid art and literature about apartheid |
| gptkbp:is_studied_in |
human rights education
history courses on apartheid history classes worldwide |
| gptkbp:key |
the fight against oppression
|
| gptkbp:key_event |
South African history
South African history curriculum the history of civil rights movements |
| gptkbp:led_to |
international condemnation
increased activism among youth formation of new political groups international condemnation of apartheid increased activism among South Africans state of emergency in South Africa formation of the ANC's armed wing increased media attention on apartheid increased sanctions against South Africa formation of the African National Congress (ANC) armed wing increased activism in South Africa formation of PAC (Pan Africanist Congress) formation of anti-apartheid coalitions increased anti-apartheid activism |
| gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Sharpeville,_South_Africa
|
| gptkbp:narrative_style |
South Africa's transition to democracy
|
| gptkbp:notable_event |
gptkb:the_African_National_Congress
the struggle for human rights the history of protests the history of South Africa |
| gptkbp:occurs_in |
March 21, 1960
a peaceful protest |
| gptkbp:outcome |
state violence
|
| gptkbp:part_of |
anti-apartheid movement
|
| gptkbp:participants |
gptkb:Pan_Africanist_Congress
|
| gptkbp:perpetrator |
gptkb:South_African_police
|
| gptkbp:reports_to |
international media
|
| gptkbp:resulted_in |
racial segregation policies
180 injuries 69 deaths increased sanctions against South Africa deaths of 69 people injuries to over 180 people |
| gptkbp:significance |
symbol of the struggle against apartheid
international condemnation of apartheid highlighted apartheid brutality highlighted the brutality of apartheid |
| gptkbp:significant_event |
South African history
|
| gptkbp:sparked |
gptkb:Soweto_Uprising
increased resistance against apartheid global anti-apartheid movements increased activism against apartheid |
| gptkbp:subject |
gptkb:academic_research
gptkb:literature_and_art gptkb:artwork documentary films documentaries and films artistic expression and memorials |
| gptkbp:symbol |
struggle for freedom
the fight against oppression |
| gptkbp:was |
a significant event in 20th century history
a pivotal moment in South African history a significant event in the narrative of apartheid resistance a major incident in the history of civil rights in South Africa a historical event that shaped future policies in South Africa a catalyst for change in South Africa a demonstration against police brutality a demonstration that drew international attention a historical event that is studied in schools a key moment in the struggle for human rights a peaceful protest initially a protest that ended in tragedy a response to pass laws in South Africa a significant protest against apartheid laws a tragic event in the fight for equality met with violent repression a defining moment for the African National Congress a moment that galvanized the anti-apartheid movement |
| gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for |
the armed struggle against apartheid
the Sharpeville Commission of Inquiry armed resistance in South Africa |
| gptkbp:was_a_response_to |
apartheid policies
pass laws in South Africa racial discrimination in South Africa |
| gptkbp:was_a_turning_point_for |
South African politics
South African history |
| gptkbp:was_marked_by |
a turning point in resistance against apartheid
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:South_Africa
gptkb:ANC gptkb:Anti-Apartheid_Movement |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
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