Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
Surveillance system
|
| gptkbp:abbreviation |
SORM
|
| gptkbp:appliesTo |
Telecommunications
Internet service providers Social networks Email services Mobile operators |
| gptkbp:contrastsWith |
gptkb:Tempora
gptkb:ECHELON gptkb:PRISM |
| gptkbp:controlledBy |
gptkb:FSB
|
| gptkbp:country |
gptkb:Russia
|
| gptkbp:criticizedFor |
Human rights organizations
Lack of judicial oversight Privacy violations |
| gptkbp:enables |
Access to stored communications
Collection of metadata Real-time monitoring of communications |
| gptkbp:established |
1995
|
| gptkbp:fullName |
System for Operative Investigative Activities
|
| gptkbp:hasVersion |
SORM-1
SORM-2 SORM-3 |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
SORM surveillance
|
| gptkbp:legalBasis |
Russian Federal Law on Communications
Russian Federal Law on Operational-Search Activity |
| gptkbp:notableFor |
Mass surveillance
Interception of communications International criticism Data retention requirements |
| gptkbp:purpose |
Lawful interception
|
| gptkbp:regulates |
Access procedures for law enforcement
Data retention periods |
| gptkbp:relatedTo |
Mass surveillance in Russia
Russian surveillance laws Yarovaya Law |
| gptkbp:requires |
ISPs to install SORM equipment
|
| gptkbp:SORM-1_covers |
Telephone communications
|
| gptkbp:SORM-1_introduced |
1995
|
| gptkbp:SORM-2_covers |
Internet traffic
|
| gptkbp:SORM-2_introduced |
1998
|
| gptkbp:SORM-3_covers |
All forms of communication and metadata
|
| gptkbp:SORM-3_introduced |
2014
|
| gptkbp:subjectOf |
Academic studies on privacy
International reports on surveillance News articles on Russian surveillance |
| gptkbp:usedBy |
gptkb:Federal_Security_Service_of_the_Russian_Federation
Russian law enforcement agencies |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Russian_internet_culture
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
8
|