Statements (362)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:space_mission
|
| gptkbp:appears_in |
gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov–_Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:can_detect |
ammonia
carbon dioxide formic acid water ice sugars methanol |
| gptkbp:collaborated_with |
international space agencies
|
| gptkbp:collaboration |
gptkb:international_collaboration
scientists from multiple countries multiple international partners |
| gptkbp:collaborations |
international
|
| gptkbp:comet_arrival_date |
2014-08-06
|
| gptkbp:comet_composition |
dust
water ice organic molecules |
| gptkbp:comet_distance_from_sun |
3.5 AU
|
| gptkbp:comet_surface_pressure |
10^-5 Pa
|
| gptkbp:comet_surface_temperature |
-70° C
|
| gptkbp:comet_target |
gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov-Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:community_engagement |
social media presence
educational outreach programs extensive media coverage live streaming of events |
| gptkbp:completed |
November 30, 2014
November 30, 2016 September 30, 2016 |
| gptkbp:composed_of |
gptkb:Rosetta_orbiter
gptkb:Philae_lander |
| gptkbp:contributed_to |
understanding of comets
understanding of water in the solar system our understanding of the solar system's formation understanding of organic chemistry understanding of the early solar system |
| gptkbp:contributes_to |
solar system formation
water delivery to Earth cometary evolution organic molecules in comets |
| gptkbp:court |
gptkb:Philae
|
| gptkbp:data_return |
magnetic field measurements
solar wind interaction data over 100,000 images gas emissions analysis comet surface composition data surface morphology data over 1000 scientific papers analysis of cometary dust gas composition of the comet images of the comet surface measurements of comet activity scientific data about comet structure organic molecules detection water ice distribution cometary dust analysis comet's rotation period atmospheric data of 67 P comet's chemical composition comet's dust composition analysis comet's dust particle size distribution comet's gas composition analysis comet's gravitational field measurements comet's interaction with solar radiation comet's nucleus structure analysis comet's outgassing behavior comet's seasonal changes observations comet's shape modeling comet's sublimation processes observations comet's surface activity observations comet's surface activity patterns comet's surface albedo measurements comet's surface chemical properties comet's surface color variations comet's surface composition diversity comet's surface dust emissions comet's surface erosion studies comet's surface features mapping comet's surface gas emissions comet's surface geological features comet's surface ice distribution comet's surface layering analysis comet's surface mineralogy studies comet's surface morphological features comet's surface physical properties comet's surface roughness measurements comet's surface structural properties comet's surface temperature fluctuations comet's surface temperature mapping comet's surface temperature variations comet's surface thermal properties comet's volatile compounds analysis mass and density of 67 P temperature measurements of 67 P |
| gptkbp:data_transmission |
high-speed
|
| gptkbp:discovered_by |
water ice
organic molecules dust particles |
| gptkbp:duration |
10 years
over 12 years |
| gptkbp:end_date |
2016-09-30
September 30, 2016 |
| gptkbp:ended |
September 30, 2016
|
| gptkbp:first_appearance |
land on a comet
orbit a comet |
| gptkbp:first_spacecraft_to_land_on_a_comet |
gptkb:true
|
| gptkbp:first_spacecraft_to_orbit_a_comet |
gptkb:true
|
| gptkbp:followed_by |
Comet Interceptor mission
|
| gptkbp:goal |
study cometary activity
study comets study comet 67 P/ Churyumov– Gerasimenko |
| gptkbp:historical_achievement |
cometary science
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Rosetta mission
|
| gptkbp:included |
gptkb:scientific_instruments
|
| gptkbp:inspired |
public interest in space exploration
future comet missions |
| gptkbp:instruments |
gptkb:NAVCAM_camera
gptkb:OSIRIS_camera gptkb:ALICE_spectrograph gptkb:COSIMA_instrument gptkb:VIRTIS_spectrometer gptkb:MIDAS_instrument gptkb:Philae_lander RPC instrument |
| gptkbp:is_a_destination_for |
gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov–_Gerasimenko
gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov-Gerasimenko |
| gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
dust particles
|
| gptkbp:is_celebrated_for |
its scientific achievements
its successful landing |
| gptkbp:is_designed_to |
study the origin of the solar system
study cometary activity |
| gptkbp:is_equipped_with |
a cometary lander
a dust analyzer a magnetometer a mass spectrometer a radio transmitter a spectrometer a thermal imaging camera |
| gptkbp:is_featured_in |
documentaries and media coverage
|
| gptkbp:is_funded_by |
gptkb:European_Space_Agency
European Space Agency member states |
| gptkbp:is_targeted_at |
gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov–_Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:landed_by |
gptkb:Philae_lander
|
| gptkbp:lander_landing_date |
2014-11-12
|
| gptkbp:landing_distance |
gptkb:67_P/_Churyumov-Gerasimenko
gptkb:Philae_lander gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov-Gerasimenko |
| gptkbp:landing_site |
Agilkia
|
| gptkbp:launch_date |
2004-03-02
|
| gptkbp:launch_site |
gptkb:Guiana_Space_Centre
|
| gptkbp:launch_vehicle |
gptkb:Ariane_5
|
| gptkbp:launched |
gptkb:European_Space_Agency
March 2, 2004 |
| gptkbp:launched_in |
gptkb:Kourou,_French_Guiana
gptkb:Ariane_5_rocket |
| gptkbp:legacy |
inspiration for future missions
influence on planetary science technological advancements in space exploration increased interest in astrobiology increased public engagement with science advancements in space navigation influence on astrobiology research pioneering comet exploration techniques collaboration among international space agencies data available for future research enhanced knowledge of comets influence on educational programs in STEM influence on mission planning strategies influence on public outreach in science influence on space mission design influence on spacecraft autonomy |
| gptkbp:map |
the comet's surface
|
| gptkbp:mass |
3,000 kg
|
| gptkbp:measures |
the comet's temperature
|
| gptkbp:mission |
yes
completed 1.3 billion euros |
| gptkbp:mission_duration |
12 years
|
| gptkbp:mission_type |
comet exploration
|
| gptkbp:movement |
gravity assist maneuvers
|
| gptkbp:named_after |
gptkb:the_Rosetta_Stone
|
| gptkbp:notable_achievement |
gptkb:space_exploration
planetary science First spacecraft to orbit a comet first spacecraft to orbit a comet First spacecraft to land on a comet first spacecraft to land on a comet cometary science Increased public interest in space science Demonstrated the feasibility of long-duration space missions Enhanced understanding of the role of comets in delivering water to Earth Provided insights into the presence of organic molecules Demonstrated the potential for long-term observations of dynamic processes in space. Provided a unique opportunity for public engagement in science Contributed to knowledge of solar system formation Helped understand the origins of comets Provided a platform for future comet missions Provided detailed images of comet's surface Contributed to the field of astrobiology through organic analysis Returned data on comet's gas and dust emissions Revealed the complexity of cometary surfaces Showed the variability of cometary activity Studied comet's composition and activity first landing on a comet by Philae lander Demonstrated the importance of in-situ measurements Demonstrated the use of multiple spacecraft in a single mission Contributed to the understanding of the early solar system Helped refine models of cometary formation and evolution Provided a case study for future planetary defense missions Contributed to the understanding of water in the solar system Enabled international collaboration in space exploration Facilitated the study of cometary evolution over time Enhanced knowledge of the solar wind's interaction with comets Provided a comprehensive dataset for future research on comets Facilitated the development of new technologies for space exploration Pioneered techniques for landing on small celestial bodies |
| gptkbp:objective |
study the composition of a comet
study cometary activity study the comet's nucleus study the comet's nucleus and coma |
| gptkbp:occurs_in |
gptkb:comet_67_P/_Churyumov–_Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:operated_by |
gptkb:European_Space_Agency
|
| gptkbp:operational_use |
gptkb:European_Space_Agency
|
| gptkbp:orbit_type |
gptkb:NAVCAM_camera
gptkb:ROSINA_instrument gptkb:ALICE_ultraviolet_spectrograph gptkb:CIVA_camera_system gptkb:MIRO_instrument gptkb:MUPUS_instrument gptkb:OSIRIS_narrow-angle_camera gptkb:OSIRIS_wide-angle_camera gptkb:ROSINA_reflectron_time-of-flight_mass_spectrometer gptkb:RPC_instrument_suite gptkb:RPC_plasma_instrument_suite gptkb:VIRTIS_imaging_spectrometer gptkb:VIRTIS_visible_and_infrared_spectrometer gptkb:OSIRIS_camera gptkb:Philae's_instruments gptkb:ALICE_spectrograph gptkb:SD2_sampling_drill gptkb:VIRTIS_spectrometer gptkb:Comet_67_P/_Churyumov–_Gerasimenko gptkb:CIVA_camera gptkb:Comet_67_P CIVA imaging system CONSERT instrument DFMS gas analysis system DFMS mass spectrometer MUPUS thermal probe NAVCAM navigation camera Ptolemy gas analysis system Ptolemy instrument Rover deployment system Rover system SD2 drill |
| gptkbp:orbital_altitude |
August 6, 2014
|
| gptkbp:orbital_period |
6.5 years
|
| gptkbp:orbited_comet |
gptkb:67_P/_Churyumov-Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:payload_capacity |
gptkb:Rosetta_orbiter
gptkb:Philae_lander |
| gptkbp:performed_a_gravity_assist |
gptkb:Earth
gptkb:Mars |
| gptkbp:philae_lander_successfully_landed_on |
gptkb:comet_67_P/_Churyumov–_Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:philae_lander_transmitted_data_for |
about 3 days
|
| gptkbp:primary_use |
study Comet 67 P
|
| gptkbp:provides_information_on |
comet composition
comet structure the early solar system cometary composition future comet missions comet activity comet surface features comet evolution |
| gptkbp:received |
images of the comet
data on comet's surface data on comet's tail images of Comet 67 P |
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_analyzed |
comet's atmosphere
|
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_discovered |
organic molecules on comet
|
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_mapped |
comet's surface
|
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_measured |
comet's mass
comet's rotation period |
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_observed |
comet's jets
|
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_provided_insights_into |
solar system formation
comet evolution |
| gptkbp:rosetta_orbiter_studied |
comet's nucleus
|
| gptkbp:scientific_goals |
map surface features
analyze surface composition study solar system formation investigate the history of the solar system monitor comet activity understand comet evolution understand comet's role in delivering water to Earth analyze cometary nucleus analyze the comet's activity during perihelion. analyze the comet's dust composition analyze the comet's outgassing behavior determine comet's rotation determine the age of the comet examine comet's morphology explore the origin of organic compounds investigate comet's interior structure investigate cometary atmosphere investigate the comet's seasonal changes investigate the comet's thermal properties map the distribution of water ice on the comet measure gas and dust emissions search for prebiotic molecules study comet's interaction with solar wind study comet's magnetic field study the comet's gas composition study the comet's surface morphology and geology study the evolution of cometary activity over time |
| gptkbp:scientific_instruments |
gptkb:ALICE
gptkb:Philae's_instruments gptkb:Philae's_SD2 gptkb:Ptolemy gptkb:ROSINA gptkb:MIDAS gptkb:RPC gptkb:OSIRIS gptkb:GIADA gptkb:Philae's_APXS gptkb:Philae's_CIVA gptkb:Philae's_MUPUS gptkb:Philae's_Ptolemy gptkb:Philae's_ROLIS gptkb:Philae's_RPC gptkb:COSIMA gptkb:NAVCAM gptkb:Philae gptkb:VIRTIS CIVA COSAC |
| gptkbp:significance |
enhanced understanding of the solar system's formation
|
| gptkbp:significant_event |
Philae landing on 67 P
|
| gptkbp:status |
ended
|
| gptkbp:targeted_comet |
gptkb:67_P/_Churyumov-Gerasimenko
|
| gptkbp:travelled |
over 6 billion kilometers
|
| gptkbp:used_gravity_assists_from |
gptkb:Earth
gptkb:Mars |
| gptkbp:uses |
solar panels
solar power |
| gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of |
the presence of amino acids
|
| gptkbp:was_a_technological_achievement |
in space exploration.
|
| gptkbp:was_a_technological_milestone_for |
gptkb:long-duration_missions
spacecraft design autonomous operations deep space missions comet exploration landing technology data transmission from deep space navigation in space scientific instrumentation in space solar-powered spacecraft |
| gptkbp:was_followed_by |
other missions to comets
|
| gptkbp:was_part_of |
the Horizon 2000 program
the Horizon 2000 Plus program |
| gptkbp:was_the_first_mission_to |
study a comet's surface in detail
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Rosetta's_Philae_lander
gptkb:ESA gptkb:European_Space_Agency |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
4
|