Referendum on the European Constitution

GPTKB entity

Statements (51)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:referendum
gptkbp:affiliated_with gptkb:European_Commission
gptkb:European_Union
gptkbp:campaigns public rallies
television advertisements
gptkbp:consequences increased Euroscepticism
gptkbp:country gptkb:France
gptkb:Netherlands
gptkbp:date June 1, 2005
May 29, 2005
gptkbp:demographics older voters favored no
young voters favored yes
gptkbp:followed_by debate on EU reform
gptkbp:held_in gptkb:2005
gptkbp:historical_context post-2004 EU enlargement
gptkbp:historical_significance marked a turning point in EU politics
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Referendum on the European Constitution
gptkbp:impact led to the suspension of the ratification process
gptkbp:influenced_by gptkb:public_opinion
economic conditions
immigration issues
national sovereignty concerns
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of gptkb:European_Constitution
gptkbp:is_debated_in gptkb:European_Parliament
yes and no campaigns
gptkbp:is_opposed_by far-right parties in France
left-wing parties in Netherlands
gptkbp:is_supported_by gptkb:French_government
gptkbp:legacy greater emphasis on national referendums
impact on future EU treaties
increased scrutiny of EU governance
rise of populist movements in Europe
gptkbp:legal_status non-binding
gptkbp:media_coverage extensive
gptkbp:outcome constitutional treaty rejected
gptkbp:political_impact reshaped EU integration debate
gptkbp:proposed_by European Convention
gptkbp:related_event gptkb:2005_Dutch_general_election
gptkb:2005_French_presidential_election
gptkb:EU_summit_in_June_2005
debate on EU's future direction
gptkbp:related_to gptkb:Lisbon_Treaty
gptkbp:result rejected
gptkbp:resulted_in political realignment in France
political realignment in Netherlands
gptkbp:significance first major rejection of EU treaty by member states
gptkbp:type national referendum
gptkbp:voter_turnout 63.3% in Netherlands
69.3% in France
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:French_Fifth_Republic
gptkbp:bfsLayer 4