Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
GPTKB entity
Statements (33)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:chemical_compound
|
gptkbp:appearance |
white crystalline solid
|
gptkbp:CASNumber |
7778-77-0
|
gptkbp:category |
phosphates
potassium compounds |
gptkbp:chemicalFormula |
KH2PO4
|
gptkbp:component |
fertilizer blends
phosphate buffers |
gptkbp:crystalSystem |
tetragonal
|
gptkbp:density |
2.338 g/cm³
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
|
gptkbp:IUPACName |
potassium dihydrogen phosphate
|
gptkbp:meltingPoint |
252.6 °C (decomposes)
|
gptkbp:molecularWeight |
136.09 g/mol
|
gptkbp:number |
gptkb:E340
|
gptkbp:opticalProperties |
nonlinear optical crystal
used in second harmonic generation |
gptkbp:otherName |
gptkb:MKP
monopotassium phosphate potassium phosphate monobasic |
gptkbp:pH |
4.4 (1% solution)
|
gptkbp:producedBy |
reaction of phosphoric acid with potassium carbonate or potassium hydroxide
|
gptkbp:riskFactor |
may cause irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory tract
|
gptkbp:solubility |
soluble in water
insoluble in alcohol 22.6 g/100 mL (20 °C) |
gptkbp:uses |
gptkb:food
fertilizer buffer nutrient in yeast fermentation optical crystal |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Pockels_effect
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|