Potassium dihydrogen phosphate

GPTKB entity

Statements (33)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:chemical_compound
gptkbp:appearance white crystalline solid
gptkbp:CASNumber 7778-77-0
gptkbp:category phosphates
potassium compounds
gptkbp:chemicalFormula KH2PO4
gptkbp:component fertilizer blends
phosphate buffers
gptkbp:crystalSystem tetragonal
gptkbp:density 2.338 g/cm³
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Potassium dihydrogen phosphate
gptkbp:IUPACName potassium dihydrogen phosphate
gptkbp:meltingPoint 252.6 °C (decomposes)
gptkbp:molecularWeight 136.09 g/mol
gptkbp:number gptkb:E340
gptkbp:opticalProperties nonlinear optical crystal
used in second harmonic generation
gptkbp:otherName gptkb:MKP
monopotassium phosphate
potassium phosphate monobasic
gptkbp:pH 4.4 (1% solution)
gptkbp:producedBy reaction of phosphoric acid with potassium carbonate or potassium hydroxide
gptkbp:riskFactor may cause irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory tract
gptkbp:solubility soluble in water
insoluble in alcohol
22.6 g/100 mL (20 °C)
gptkbp:uses gptkb:food
fertilizer
buffer
nutrient in yeast fermentation
optical crystal
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Pockels_effect
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7