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gptkbp:instanceOf
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gptkb:philosophy
Philosophical school
universal (metaphysics)
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gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:Platonic_ideal
gptkb:Platonic_universal
gptkb:Form_(philosophy)
gptkb:Platonic_Idea
materialism
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gptkbp:alternativeName
|
Neoplatonist
Physicalism
Platonic_Form
Platonic_form
Platonic_universals
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gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:Metaphysics
gptkb:dictionary
gptkb:Epistemology
gptkb:Philosophical_realism
Ontology
Ancient philosophy
Western philosophy
metaphysics
Metaphysical theories
|
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gptkbp:centralTo
|
gptkb:Platonism
|
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gptkbp:characteristic
|
abstract entities
exist independently of particulars
non-physical forms
|
|
gptkbp:concerns
|
Universals
metaphysics
philosophy of mind
universals
abstract entities
essences
Essences
Abstract objects
|
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gptkbp:contrastsWith
|
gptkb:Aristotelian_form
idealism
dualism
scholasticism
Aristotelian universals
|
|
gptkbp:coreBelief
|
existence of abstract Forms
reality of universals
separation of Forms and material world
|
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gptkbp:criticizedFor
|
gptkb:Aristotle
gptkb:Nominalists
Empiricists
|
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gptkbp:debatedBy
|
gptkb:Albert_Einstein
gptkb:Aristotle
gptkb:Baruch_Spinoza
gptkb:Bertrand_Russell
gptkb:Daniel_Dennett
gptkb:David_Chalmers
gptkb:David_Hume
gptkb:Donald_Davidson
gptkb:Epicurus
gptkb:Erwin_Schrödinger
gptkb:Galileo_Galilei
gptkb:George_Berkeley
gptkb:Gilbert_Ryle
gptkb:Hilary_Putnam
gptkb:Immanuel_Kant
gptkb:Isaac_Newton
gptkb:Jerry_Fodor
gptkb:John_Locke
gptkb:John_McDowell
gptkb:John_Searle
gptkb:Karl_Popper
gptkb:Lucretius
gptkb:Ludwig_Wittgenstein
gptkb:Max_Planck
gptkb:Niels_Bohr
gptkb:Peter_Strawson
gptkb:Plato
gptkb:René_Descartes
gptkb:Richard_Feynman
gptkb:Roger_Penrose
gptkb:Saul_Kripke
gptkb:Stephen_Hawking
gptkb:Thomas_Hobbes
gptkb:Werner_Heisenberg
gptkb:Wilfrid_Sellars
gptkb:logic
gptkb:Thomas_Nagel
gptkb:Galen_Strawson
gptkb:Sean_Carroll
gptkb:Frank_Jackson
gptkb:Lawrence_Krauss
gptkb:Philip_Goff
gptkb:David_Papineau
gptkb:Epistemology
gptkb:G.W.F._Hegel
gptkb:Herbert_Feigl
gptkb:Paul_Churchland
gptkb:Philosophy_of_language
gptkb:Philosophy_of_mind
gptkb:Patricia_Churchland
gptkb:Brian_McLaughlin
gptkb:Stephen_Yablo
gptkb:Sydney_Shoemaker
gptkb:Colin_McGinn
gptkb:Jaegwon_Kim
gptkb:Joseph_Levine
gptkb:Michael_Tye
gptkb:Ned_Block
gptkb:J.J.C._Smart
gptkb:Tim_Crane
gptkb:Daniel_Stoljar
gptkb:David_Armstrong
gptkb:Terence_Horgan
gptkb:U.T._Place
gptkb:Third_Man_Argument
gptkb:August_Comte
gptkb:Problem_of_universals
Democritus
medieval scholastics
Participation problem
|
|
gptkbp:describedBy
|
gptkb:Plato
gptkb:Theory_of_Forms
|
|
gptkbp:discusses
|
gptkb:Parmenides
gptkb:Phaedo
gptkb:The_Republic
gptkb:Theory_of_Forms
gptkb:Parmenides_(dialogue)
gptkb:Republic_(Plato)
|
|
gptkbp:example
|
gptkb:Form_of_Beauty
gptkb:Form_of_Justice
gptkb:Form_of_the_Good
Form of Equality
Form of Circle
|
|
gptkbp:feature
|
timeless
unchanging
non-physical
exist independently of particulars
perfect exemplars
|
|
gptkbp:foundedBy
|
gptkb:Plato
|
|
gptkbp:founder
|
gptkb:Plato
|
|
gptkbp:hasConcept
|
gptkb:Theory_of_Forms
|
|
gptkbp:hasVariant
|
gptkb:token_physicalism
gptkb:type_physicalism
non-reductive physicalism
reductive physicalism
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Platonism
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:Islamic_jurisprudence
gptkb:Neoplatonism
gptkb:Rationalism
gptkb:Christian_philosophy
gptkb:Renaissance_philosophy
gptkb:Mathematical_Platonism
Western philosophy
analytic philosophy
neuroscience
philosophy of science
Modern philosophy
Medieval philosophy
medieval philosophy
|
|
gptkbp:influencedBy
|
gptkb:Heraclitus
gptkb:Parmenides
gptkb:Pythagoreanism
gptkb:Socrates
gptkb:science
logical positivism
materialism
|
|
gptkbp:languageOfOrigin
|
gptkb:Ancient_Greek
|
|
gptkbp:mainInterest
|
gptkb:Ethics
gptkb:Metaphysics
gptkb:Epistemology
Ontology
|
|
gptkbp:majorWork
|
gptkb:Parmenides
gptkb:Phaedo
gptkb:Symposium
gptkb:The_Republic
gptkb:Timaeus
|
|
gptkbp:notableContributor
|
gptkb:Augustine_of_Hippo
gptkb:Plotinus
gptkb:Marsilio_Ficino
gptkb:Proclus
Porphyry
|
|
gptkbp:notableFigure
|
gptkb:Augustine_of_Hippo
gptkb:Plotinus
gptkb:Marsilio_Ficino
gptkb:Proclus
Porphyry
|
|
gptkbp:opposedBy
|
gptkb:Aristotelianism
gptkb:Aristotle
gptkb:Nominalism
Empiricism
substance dualism
property dualism
|
|
gptkbp:originatedIn
|
Ancient Greece
|
|
gptkbp:period
|
Ancient philosophy
4th century BCE
|
|
gptkbp:proposedBy
|
gptkb:Hans_Reichenbach
gptkb:Plato
gptkb:Rudolf_Carnap
gptkb:Otto_Neurath
|
|
gptkbp:relatedConcept
|
gptkb:Metaphysics
gptkb:naturalist
gptkb:Epistemology
gptkb:Dualism
gptkb:Idealism
philosophy of science
emergence
mind-body problem
supervenience
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Metaphysics
gptkb:Platonism
gptkb:Allegory_of_the_Cave
gptkb:Idealism
gptkb:World_of_Forms
gptkb:Theory_of_universals
Ontology
Eidos
Sensible world
|
|
gptkbp:state
|
everything is physical
|
|
gptkbp:subspecies
|
gptkb:Neoplatonism
gptkb:Academic_Skepticism
gptkb:Middle_Platonism
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Apuleius
gptkb:Plato
gptkb:Stoicism
gptkb:logic
gptkb:theology
gptkb:Dualism
gptkb:Nominalism
gptkb:Plato's_dialogue_'Sophist'
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|