Placoderms

GPTKB entity

Statements (45)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf extinct class of armored prehistoric fish
gptkbp:bodyPlan distinct head and trunk armor
gptkbp:causeOfExtinction gptkb:Devonian_extinction_event
gptkbp:class gptkb:Placodermi
gptkbp:diet detritivorous
predatory
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Louis_Agassiz
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1830s
gptkbp:distribution worldwide
gptkbp:extinct end-Devonian extinction
gptkbp:eyeProtection bony rings around eyes
gptkbp:firstAppearance gptkb:Silurian_period
gptkbp:fossilRange Silurian to Devonian
gptkbp:habitat marine environments
freshwater environments
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Placoderms
gptkbp:importantFor among the first jawed vertebrates
gptkbp:kingdom gptkb:Animalia
gptkbp:notableFeature paired fins
jaws
no true teeth
armored plates covering head and thorax
gptkbp:notableFor gptkb:Petalichthyida
gptkb:Antiarchi
gptkb:Arthrodira
Phyllolepida
Rhenanida
gptkbp:notableGenus gptkb:Coccosteus
gptkb:Bothriolepis
gptkb:Dunkleosteus
gptkbp:notableSite gptkb:Scotland
gptkb:Gogo_Formation,_Australia
Cleveland Shale, USA
gptkbp:notableSpecies gptkb:Bothriolepis_canadensis
gptkb:Dunkleosteus_terrelli
gptkbp:phylum gptkb:Chordata
gptkbp:range from a few centimeters to over 6 meters
gptkbp:relatedTo modern jawed fishes (Gnathostomata)
gptkbp:reproduction some showed evidence of internal fertilization
gptkbp:significance early evolution of vertebrate jaws
gptkbp:skeletonType cartilaginous with bony armor
gptkbp:subfamily gptkb:Vertebrata
gptkbp:tailLength heterocercal
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Ostracoderms
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5