Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)

GPTKB entity

Statements (57)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf perfluorinated carboxylic acid
synthetic chemical
gptkbp:appearance white powder
gptkbp:bannedIn gptkb:Australia
gptkb:Canada
gptkb:European_Union
gptkbp:boilingPoint 189 °C (372 °F; 462 K)
gptkbp:CASNumber 335-67-1
gptkbp:category gptkb:carboxylic_acid
endocrine disruptor
environmental contaminant
fluorosurfactant
carcinogen (suspected)
per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)
gptkbp:chemicalFormula C8HF15O2
gptkbp:degradedBy does not degrade easily
gptkbp:discoveredBy gptkb:Roy_J._Plunkett
gptkbp:discoveredIn 1947
gptkbp:environmentalImpact persistent organic pollutant
bioaccumulative
toxic to humans and wildlife
gptkbp:foundIn gptkb:wildlife
drinking water
groundwater
human blood
gptkbp:halfLifeInHumans 2–8 years
gptkbp:healthEffect liver toxicity
developmental toxicity
endocrine disruption
immune system effects
carcinogenic potential
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
gptkbp:IUPACName gptkb:2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic_acid
gptkbp:meltingPoint 40–50 °C (104–122 °F; 313–323 K)
gptkbp:molecularWeight 414.07 g/mol
gptkbp:otherName gptkb:C8
gptkb:PFOA
perfluorooctanoate
pentadecafluorooctanoic acid
gptkbp:producedBy gptkb:electrochemical_fluorination
telomerization
gptkbp:regulates gptkb:European_Union
gptkb:Stockholm_Convention_on_Persistent_Organic_Pollutants
gptkb:US_Environmental_Protection_Agency_(EPA)
gptkbp:relatedTo gptkb:perfluorooctanesulfonic_acid_(PFOS)
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)
gptkbp:solubility 3.4 g/L at 25 °C
gptkbp:subjectOf documentary 'The Devil We Know'
film 'Dark Waters' (2019)
legal cases (e.g., DuPont lawsuits)
gptkbp:usedIn firefighting foams
manufacture of fluoropolymers
stain-resistant fabrics
manufacture of PTFE (Teflon)
water-repellent coatings
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:IARC_Group_2B
gptkbp:bfsLayer 7