gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:opera
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:The_Brooklyn_Academy_of_Music
gptkb:The_Israeli_Opera
gptkb:Jessye_Norman
gptkb:Teatro_Colón
gptkb:Franco_Zeffirelli
gptkb:National_Theatre_of_Opera_and_Ballet
gptkb:Diana_Damrau
gptkb:Dmitri_Hvorostovsky
gptkb:Elīna_Garanča
gptkb:Opéra_Bastille
gptkb:Renata_Tebaldi
gptkb:Anna_Moffo
gptkb:Sophie_Koch
gptkb:Teatro_Massimo
gptkb:Slovak_National_Theatre
gptkb:Valery_Gergiev
gptkb:Roberto_Alagna
gptkb:Plácido_Domingo
gptkb:Russell_Watson
gptkb:Cecilia_Bartoli
gptkb:Maria_Callas
gptkb:The_Vienna_State_Opera
gptkb:Opéra_de_Paris
gptkb:Metropolitan_Opera_Chorus
gptkb:Birgit_Nilsson
gptkb:Ruggero_Leoncavallo
gptkb:Christa_Ludwig
gptkb:Ezio_Pinza
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gptkbp:activities
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two acts
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gptkbp:adaptation
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gptkb:film
musical adaptations
ballet adaptations
films and stage productions
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gptkbp:artistic_influence
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influenced composers of the verismo style
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gptkbp:associated_act
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2
two
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gptkbp:audience
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often evokes strong emotional responses
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gptkbp:character
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gptkb:Tonio
gptkb:Nedda
Beppe
Silvio
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gptkbp:character_development
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Canio's transformation from joy to despair
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gptkbp:character_relationships
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Canio is married to Nedda
Nedda is in love with Silvio
Tonio loves Nedda
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gptkbp:climax
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Canio confronts Nedda and Silvio
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gptkbp:composed_of
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gptkb:Ruggero_Leoncavallo
written by Ruggero Leoncavallo
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gptkbp:composer
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gptkb:Ruggero_Leoncavallo
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gptkbp:conflict
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Canio discovers Nedda's infidelity
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gptkbp:critical_reception
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widely acclaimed
initially received mixed reviews
initially well-received
performed regularly
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
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inspired literature
inspired films
inspired visual arts
inspired other works
popular culture references
inspired music
adapted into various languages
considered a classic of the operatic repertoire
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gptkbp:cultural_references
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used in literature
used in music
referenced in literature and film
used in theater
used in film
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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reflection of societal issues
exploration of the human condition
considered a classic of opera
icon of Italian opera
symbol of tragic art
represents the struggles of the artist
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gptkbp:duration
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approximately 75 minutes
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gptkbp:famous_for
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gptkb:Vesti_la_giubba
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gptkbp:filming_location
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Teatro Dal Verme
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gptkbp:first_performance
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May 21, 1892
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gptkbp:genre
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verismo
verismo opera
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gptkbp:historical_context
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reflects societal issues of the time
addresses social issues of the time
reflects late 19th-century Italian society
reflects late 19th-century Italy
emerged during verismo movement
influenced by realism in art
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Pagliacci
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gptkbp:influence
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gptkb:painting
inspired many adaptations
subsequent operas
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gptkbp:influenced_artists
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influenced composers like Giacomo Puccini
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gptkbp:inspiration
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based on a true story
inspired other operas and musicals
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gptkbp:is_motivated_by
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Canio's desire for revenge
Nedda's struggle for freedom
Tonio's unrequited love for Nedda
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gptkbp:language
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gptkb:Italian
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gptkbp:legacy
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remains a staple in opera houses
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gptkbp:main_character
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gptkb:Tonio
gptkb:Canio
gptkb:Nedda
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gptkbp:motif
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love, betrayal, and revenge
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gptkbp:music_style
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emotional depth
lyrical melodies
realistic dialogue
dramatic orchestration
combines lyrical melodies with dramatic intensity
combines lyrical melodies with dramatic elements
includes a play within the opera
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gptkbp:notable_artists
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gptkb:Anna_Netrebko
gptkb:Renata_Tebaldi
gptkb:Plácido_Domingo
gptkb:Luciano_Pavarotti
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gptkbp:notable_character
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gptkb:Tonio
gptkb:Canio
gptkb:Nedda
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gptkbp:notable_conductors
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gptkb:Arturo_Toscanini
gptkb:Tullio_Serafin
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gptkbp:notable_performance
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gptkb:La_Scala
gptkb:Royal_Opera_House
gptkb:La_Scala,_Milan
gptkb:opera
performed worldwide
performed at the first modern Olympic Games in 1896.
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gptkbp:notable_performers
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gptkb:Anna_Netrebko
gptkb:Renata_Tebaldi
gptkb:Plácido_Domingo
gptkb:Luciano_Pavarotti
gptkb:Enrico_Caruso
gptkb:Giuseppe_Di_Stefano
Tonio often performed by baritones
many famous tenors have performed Canio
many sopranos have performed Nedda
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gptkbp:notable_production
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gptkb:film_festival
gptkb:Pittsburgh_Opera
gptkb:Bavarian_State_Opera
gptkb:Palm_Beach_Opera
gptkb:Dallas_Opera
gptkb:Lyric_Opera_of_Chicago
gptkb:Opera_Philadelphia
gptkb:Canadian_Opera_Company
gptkb:Opera_Australia
gptkb:La_Scala
gptkb:Cincinnati_Opera
gptkb:Royal_Opera_House
gptkb:Vienna_State_Opera
gptkb:Opera_Theatre_of_Saint_Louis
gptkb:San_Francisco_Opera
gptkb:Minnesota_Opera
gptkb:New_Orleans_Opera
gptkb:opera
gptkb:Florida_Grand_Opera
performed at the Vienna State Opera
performed at the Metropolitan Opera
performed at the Royal Opera House
performed at the San Francisco Opera
performed at the Sydney Opera House
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gptkbp:notable_quote
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' La commedia è finita!'
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gptkbp:notable_recordings
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numerous recordings exist
multiple recordings available
multiple famous recordings
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gptkbp:notable_song
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gptkb:Vesti_la_giubba
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gptkbp:official_language
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gptkb:Italian
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gptkbp:orchestration
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gptkb:orchestra
orchestra and voices
orchestra and vocalists
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gptkbp:performance
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includes commedia dell'arte elements
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gptkbp:plot
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a tragic story of a clown
a tragic story of jealousy and betrayal
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gptkbp:premiere
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1892
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gptkbp:premiere_date
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1892
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gptkbp:premiered_on
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1892
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gptkbp:resolution
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tragedy unfolds on stage
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gptkbp:reunion
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frequently revived in opera houses
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gptkbp:setting
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gptkb:Calabria
gptkb:Italy
gptkb:Calabria,_Italy
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gptkbp:symbolism
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the clown as a tragic figure
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gptkbp:thematic_element
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gptkb:betrayal
gptkb:jealousy
gptkb:earthquake
love
the nature of performance
the duality of life and art
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gptkbp:themes
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theater within a theater
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