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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:military_operations
|
|
gptkbp:aftermath
|
weakened German forces
|
|
gptkbp:allied_forces_equipment
|
air support and artillery
|
|
gptkbp:allied_forces_strength
|
approximately 80,000 troops
|
|
gptkbp:allied_leadership
|
gptkb:Bernard_Montgomery
gptkb:Dwight_D._Eisenhower
gptkb:George_S._Patton
|
|
gptkbp:allies
|
approximately 250,000 troops
|
|
gptkbp:american_response
|
reinforcements sent
|
|
gptkbp:casualties
|
high casualties for both sides
|
|
gptkbp:commanded
|
gptkb:Gerd_von_Rundstedt
|
|
gptkbp:commemoration
|
memorials and ceremonies
|
|
gptkbp:date
|
December 16, 1944
|
|
gptkbp:ended
|
January 25, 1945
|
|
gptkbp:fought_against
|
gptkb:British_Army
gptkb:United_States_Army
gptkb:Canadian_Army
|
|
gptkbp:german_forces_composition
|
infantry and armored divisions
|
|
gptkbp:german_forces_equipment
|
tanks and artillery
|
|
gptkbp:goal
|
surprise attack
|
|
gptkbp:historical_analysis
|
considered a turning point
|
|
gptkbp:historical_debate
|
impact on post-war Europe
strategic blunders by Germany
|
|
gptkbp:historical_impact
|
shifted momentum to Allies
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Operation Wacht am Rhein
|
|
gptkbp:influenced_by
|
German military doctrine
previous battles in WWII
|
|
gptkbp:initiated_by
|
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:involved_forces
|
gptkb:German_forces
gptkb:Allied_forces
|
|
gptkbp:leadership
|
gptkb:Hitler
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
remains a subject of study
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Elsenborn_Ridge
gptkb:Malmedy
gptkb:Ardennes
gptkb:Bastogne
St. Vith
Houffalize
|
|
gptkbp:media_appearances
|
depicted in films and literature
|
|
gptkbp:notable_battle
|
gptkb:Battle_of_the_Bulge
|
|
gptkbp:notable_technique
|
gptkb:Operation_Greif
|
|
gptkbp:outcome
|
disrupt Allied supply lines
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:resulted_in
|
Allied victory
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
last major German offensive on the Western Front
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_goals
|
capture Antwerp
|
|
gptkbp:strategy
|
counteroffensive
|
|
gptkbp:tactics_used
|
surprise and speed
|
|
gptkbp:weather_conditions
|
harsh winter weather
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:The_Channel_Dash
|
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|