|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:military_operations
|
|
gptkbp:addressed
|
satellite collision risk
|
|
gptkbp:advances
|
missile defense technology
|
|
gptkbp:affiliated_with
|
gptkb:United_States_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:approves
|
gptkb:President_George_W._Bush
|
|
gptkbp:armament
|
gptkb:Standard_Missile-3
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
defense contractors
involved multiple military branches
|
|
gptkbp:collateral_events
|
minimal
none reported
|
|
gptkbp:commanded
|
gptkb:United_States_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:commander
|
gptkb:Vice_Admiral_Jonathan_Greenert
|
|
gptkbp:conducted
|
gptkb:Pacific_Ocean
gptkb:United_States_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:consequences
|
increased tensions
increased tensions with China
debris in space
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:date
|
February 2008
February 20, 2008
|
|
gptkbp:debris_created
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:debris_impact
|
potential risk to space operations
|
|
gptkbp:debris_size
|
varied
|
|
gptkbp:debris_tracking
|
ongoing
NASA and Do D
|
|
gptkbp:debris_tracking_duration
|
ongoing
|
|
gptkbp:duration
|
few minutes
|
|
gptkbp:economic_policy
|
U. S. space policy
|
|
gptkbp:elevation
|
approximately 250 kilometers
approximately 247 kilometers
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_impact
|
debris management efforts
|
|
gptkbp:events
|
none reported
monitoring debris
|
|
gptkbp:followed_by
|
gptkb:Operation_Burnt_Frost_II
Operation Burnt Frost 3
Operation Burnt Frost 4
|
|
gptkbp:funding
|
Department of Defense budget
|
|
gptkbp:future_prospects
|
space debris mitigation strategies
space defense initiatives
increased anti-satellite capabilities
planned space intercept missions
|
|
gptkbp:goal
|
destroy satellite
destroy a defunct satellite
|
|
gptkbp:has_ability
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:historical_achievement
|
space defense strategy
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
Cold War era tensions
part of missile defense strategy
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Operation Burnt Frost
|
|
gptkbp:impact_on_space_policy
|
gptkb:significant
increased scrutiny
|
|
gptkbp:initiated_by
|
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:international_law_implications
|
discussed
|
|
gptkbp:international_relations
|
space treaties
|
|
gptkbp:international_response
|
mixed reactions
concerns about space debris
|
|
gptkbp:involved
|
gptkb:U._S._military
hundreds
U. S. military personnel
|
|
gptkbp:involved_countries
|
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:involved_technology
|
gptkb:SM-3_missile
gptkb:Standard_Missile-3
|
|
gptkbp:involvement
|
interceptor missile
|
|
gptkbp:is_a_subject_of
|
gptkb:political_debates
gptkb:academic_research
military strategy discussions
|
|
gptkbp:is_aimed_at
|
destroy satellite
|
|
gptkbp:is_analyzed_in
|
gptkb:military_personnel
|
|
gptkbp:is_criticized_for
|
potential militarization of space
|
|
gptkbp:is_debated_in
|
space militarization
|
|
gptkbp:is_discussed_in
|
gptkb:international_forums
|
|
gptkbp:is_documented_in
|
military reports
|
|
gptkbp:is_featured_in
|
news articles
|
|
gptkbp:is_targeted_at
|
advanced guidance system
defunct satellite
|
|
gptkbp:launch_date
|
gptkb:2006
February 20, 2008
10:26 PM EST
|
|
gptkbp:launch_platform
|
sea-based
|
|
gptkbp:launch_site
|
gptkb:USS_Lake_Erie
|
|
gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:missile
gptkb:SM-3_missile
|
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influenced future military strategies
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Earth
Earth's atmosphere
|
|
gptkbp:media_coverage
|
extensive
|
|
gptkbp:military_branch
|
gptkb:United_States_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:military_doctrine
|
space warfare doctrine
|
|
gptkbp:military_strategy
|
space control
|
|
gptkbp:military_technology
|
advanced missile systems
|
|
gptkbp:mission
|
months of preparation
|
|
gptkbp:mission_type
|
defensive
counter-space operation
|
|
gptkbp:notable_event
|
gptkb:United_States_Navy
space exploration history
U. S. space policy
|
|
gptkbp:notable_mission
|
demonstrated capability
|
|
gptkbp:notable_release
|
gptkb:true
January 2008
|
|
gptkbp:occurs_in
|
gptkb:2008
|
|
gptkbp:operation_analysis
|
conducted by multiple agencies
|
|
gptkbp:operation_briefing
|
provided to Congress
|
|
gptkbp:operation_classification
|
classified
|
|
gptkbp:operation_documentation
|
classified reports available
|
|
gptkbp:operation_impact
|
increased focus on space security
|
|
gptkbp:operation_implications
|
shaped international space policy
|
|
gptkbp:operation_location
|
gptkb:Pacific_Ocean
|
|
gptkbp:operation_objectives
|
prevent potential hazards from satellite debris
|
|
gptkbp:operation_outcomes
|
analyzed for future missions
|
|
gptkbp:operation_review
|
conducted post-operation
|
|
gptkbp:operation_significance
|
demonstrated U. S. military capabilities
|
|
gptkbp:operation_technology
|
advanced missile guidance systems
|
|
gptkbp:operation_timeline
|
executed in a short timeframe
planned and executed within weeks
|
|
gptkbp:operation's_legacy
|
influenced future operations
|
|
gptkbp:operational_challenges
|
technical and political hurdles
space debris tracking
|
|
gptkbp:operational_period
|
less than 10 seconds
|
|
gptkbp:operational_use
|
gptkb:United_States_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:operations
|
gptkb:U._S._Pacific_Fleet
Operation Burnt Frost 1
derived from a metaphor
debris monitored for safety
successful interception
|
|
gptkbp:orbit_type
|
gptkb:2008
gptkb:satellite
approximately 1,000 pounds
approximately 5,000 pounds
spy satellite
|
|
gptkbp:orbital_altitude
|
247 kilometers
|
|
gptkbp:outcome
|
successfully destroyed satellite
|
|
gptkbp:parent_agency
|
gptkb:Department_of_Defense
gptkb:United_States_Air_Force
gptkb:United_States_Navy
gptkb:NASA
|
|
gptkbp:partnership
|
gptkb:NASA
|
|
gptkbp:partnerships
|
NATO space initiatives
|
|
gptkbp:political_impact
|
increased scrutiny of space operations
|
|
gptkbp:preceded_by
|
Operation Burnt Frost 2
|
|
gptkbp:precedent
|
first successful intercept of a satellite
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
gptkb:Operation_Burnt_Frost_I
|
|
gptkbp:price
|
estimated millions
|
|
gptkbp:proposed_by
|
January 2008
|
|
gptkbp:public_interest
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:public_perception
|
controversial
|
|
gptkbp:public_reaction
|
mixed opinions
issued by Pentagon
|
|
gptkbp:public_relations
|
military transparency efforts
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
destroy a defunct satellite
destroy a malfunctioning satellite
|
|
gptkbp:reason_for_operation
|
concerns about toxic fuel
|
|
gptkbp:related_event
|
U. S.-Russia space relations
|
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:national_security
space debris management
|
|
gptkbp:reported_by
|
gptkb:U._S._Department_of_Defense
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
conducted post-operation
space debris effects
|
|
gptkbp:result
|
satellite debris
|
|
gptkbp:safety
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:satellite_malfunction
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:satellite_purpose
|
spy satellite
|
|
gptkbp:satellite's_end-of-life
|
uncontrolled descent
|
|
gptkbp:satellite's_orbit
|
low Earth orbit
|
|
gptkbp:satellite's_purpose
|
military communications
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
demonstrated capability
demonstrated missile defense capabilities
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_importance
|
high
demonstrated capability
|
|
gptkbp:success
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:success_rate
|
100%
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Operation_Burnt_Frost_III
|
|
gptkbp:targets
|
USA-193 satellite
|
|
gptkbp:technique
|
intercept missile
intercepting missile
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
defensive operation
anti-satellite operation
|
|
gptkbp:uses
|
gptkb:Standard_Missile-3
|
|
gptkbp:uses_technology
|
gptkb:Aegis_Ballistic_Missile_Defense
kinetic kill vehicle
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of
|
space situational awareness
rapid response capabilities
advanced missile technology
missile defense technology
space defense capabilities
U. S. technological superiority
U. S. military readiness
U. S. military capabilities
interoperability of military systems
precision targeting technology
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_part_of_discussions_on
|
gptkb:national_security
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to
|
future anti-satellite tests
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_response_to
|
international space treaties
growing space debris problem
growing threats in space
potential toxic fuel leak
satellite malfunction
|
|
gptkbp:was_a_success
|
gptkb:true
|
|
gptkbp:was_executed_by
|
gptkb:USS_Lake_Erie
February 20, 2008
|
|
gptkbp:was_followed_by
|
public discussion on space debris
|
|
gptkbp:was_part_of
|
gptkb:U._S._strategic_defense_initiative
U. S. defense policy
U. S. defense strategy
U. S. military history
Operation Burnt Frost program
U. S. missile defense program
|
|
gptkbp:year
|
gptkb:2008
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Global_Missile_Defense_System
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
6
|