gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:microprocessor
gptkb:computer
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Olivetti
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gptkbp:addressed
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immediate, direct, indirect, indexed
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gptkbp:advertising
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targeted at enterprises
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gptkbp:application
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early personal computers
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gptkbp:architectural_style
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16-bit
16-bit architecture
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gptkbp:average_temperature
|
0 to 70 ° C
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gptkbp:cache_size
|
no on-chip cache
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gptkbp:communication
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load, store, move
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gptkbp:connects
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multiplexed address/data bus
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gptkbp:controls
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jump, call, return
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gptkbp:cooling_system
|
air-cooled
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
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part of computing history
influenced computer design philosophy
symbol of Italian innovation
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gptkbp:data_bus_width
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16 bits
24 bits
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gptkbp:data_type
|
integer, floating-point
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gptkbp:design
|
modular design
cost-effective computing
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gptkbp:designed_by
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gptkb:Olivetti
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gptkbp:developer
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gptkb:Olivetti_Research_Labs
gptkb:1978
Olivetti development environment
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gptkbp:dimensions
|
1.5 m x 0.8 m x 0.6 m
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gptkbp:discontinued
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gptkb:1980s
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gptkbp:emulation
|
emulated by modern software
supports emulation of other architectures
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gptkbp:end_of_life
|
1990s
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gptkbp:has_documentation
|
technical manuals available
available in manuals and datasheets
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gptkbp:historical_significance
|
early commercial computer
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gptkbp:home_port
|
parallel ports
serial ports
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Olivetti 16000
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gptkbp:influenced
|
gptkb:Olivetti_18000
gptkb:Olivetti_22000
|
gptkbp:input_output
|
gptkb:printer
gptkb:musician
punched cards
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gptkbp:involved_units
|
optional FPU
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gptkbp:is_compatible_with
|
compatible with 8086 architecture
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gptkbp:is_integrated_with
|
integrated into various systems
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gptkbp:language
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gptkb:COBOL
gptkb:FORTRAN
gptkb:ALGOL
C, Pascal
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gptkbp:language_of_instruction
|
gptkb:Olivetti_16000_ISA
CISC
over 100 instructions
variable-length
Olivetti 16000 instruction set
arithmetic, logic, control flow
|
gptkbp:legacy
|
influenced later microprocessors
influenced later mainframe designs
used in legacy computing systems
|
gptkbp:manufacturer
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gptkb:Olivetti
|
gptkbp:market
|
gptkb:1979
business and scientific applications
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gptkbp:market_segment
|
personal computers
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gptkbp:network
|
not supported
|
gptkbp:notable_users
|
gptkb:government_agency
universities
research institutions
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gptkbp:operating_system
|
gptkb:OS/16000
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gptkbp:performance
|
measured in MIPS
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gptkbp:power_consumption
|
1.5 W
|
gptkbp:power_output
|
220 VAC
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gptkbp:predecessor
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gptkb:Olivetti_16000_A
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gptkbp:processor
|
gptkb:Olivetti_16000_CPU
|
gptkbp:produced_by
|
limited production run
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gptkbp:production_location
|
Olivetti assembly language
|
gptkbp:production_years
|
gptkb:1985
|
gptkbp:ram
|
up to 64 KB
up to 16 MB
segmented addressing
|
gptkbp:registration
|
16 bits
16 general-purpose registers
32 registers
|
gptkbp:release_year
|
gptkb:1970
|
gptkbp:released_in
|
gptkb:1979
|
gptkbp:speed
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5 M Hz
|
gptkbp:storage
|
gptkb:computer
magnetic tape
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Olivetti_16001
gptkb:Olivetti_18000
improved performance and power efficiency
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gptkbp:supports
|
virtual memory
multiprocessing
limited support after discontinuation
|
gptkbp:technology
|
gptkb:Company
integrated circuits
early microprocessors
|
gptkbp:throws
|
hardware and software interrupts
|
gptkbp:tutorials
|
add, subtract, multiply, divide
and, or, not, xor
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:computer
|
gptkbp:used_in
|
gptkb:Olivetti_M20
|
gptkbp:user_interface
|
command line interface
|
gptkbp:weight
|
approximately 200 kg
|