Statements (305)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:historical_events
|
gptkbp:addressed |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crimes against humanity |
gptkbp:commemorated_by |
gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_Memorial
gptkb:Nuremberg_Documentation_Center memorials in Nuremberg |
gptkbp:conducted |
gptkb:Allied_powers
gptkb:Allied_Powers gptkb:International_Military_Tribunal |
gptkbp:contributed_to |
the establishment of the United Nations
|
gptkbp:court |
gptkb:Baldur_von_Schirach
gptkb:Georg_Fritzsche gptkb:Karl_Dönitz gptkb:Hans_Fritzsche gptkb:Hjalmar_Schacht gptkb:Rudolf_Hess gptkb:Martin_Bormann gptkb:Nazi_leaders gptkb:24 gptkb:Albert_Speer gptkb:Hans_Frank gptkb:Walther_Funk gptkb:Wilhelm_Keitel gptkb:Hermann_Göring gptkb:Arthur_Seyss-Inquart gptkb:Erich_Raeder gptkb:Joachim_von_Ribbentrop gptkb:Wilhelm_Frick gptkb:Fritz_Sauckel gptkb:Franz_von_Papen gptkb:Julius_Streicher gptkb:court_cases |
gptkbp:criminal_charge |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crimes against humanity |
gptkbp:criticism |
victor's justice
lack of due process selective prosecution ex post facto law |
gptkbp:cultural_impact |
films and literature
|
gptkbp:date |
1945-1946
|
gptkbp:depicted_in |
films and documentaries
|
gptkbp:discusses |
sovereignty and international law
|
gptkbp:documentary |
gptkb:Nuremberg:_Its_Lesson_for_Today
|
gptkbp:emphasizes |
the role of evidence in trials
|
gptkbp:end_date |
October 1, 1946
|
gptkbp:established |
principles of international law
principles of accountability the concept of individual accountability |
gptkbp:established_in |
gptkb:London_Charter
|
gptkbp:established_principles |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crimes against humanity |
gptkbp:examined_the_concept_of |
collective guilt
|
gptkbp:exhibited_at |
the need for legal representation
|
gptkbp:film |
gptkb:Judgment_at_Nuremberg
|
gptkbp:followed_by |
subsequent trials
|
gptkbp:founded_in |
the International Criminal Court.
|
gptkbp:held_in |
gptkb:Nuremberg,_Germany
1945-1946 |
gptkbp:highlights |
witness testimonies
the importance of justice |
gptkbp:historical_context |
gptkb:World_War_II
gptkb:Holocaust |
gptkbp:historical_event |
the establishment of the United Nations
the promotion of human rights the development of international criminal law the establishment of legal precedents the establishment of the International Military Tribunal establishing accountability for leaders the principle of individual responsibility the prosecution of conspiracy to commit crimes the prosecution of crimes against peace the prosecution of genocide the prosecution of war crimes against humanity the use of documentary evidence the use of witness testimonies the establishment of the International Criminal Court |
gptkbp:historical_figure |
gptkb:Baldur_von_Schirach
gptkb:Georg_von_Schwartzkoppen gptkb:Karl_Dönitz gptkb:Alfred_Jodl gptkb:Hannah_Arendt gptkb:Hans_Fritzsche gptkb:Rudolf_Hess gptkb:Albert_Speer gptkb:Hans_Frank gptkb:Walther_Funk gptkb:Wilhelm_Keitel gptkb:Hermann_Göring gptkb:Erich_Raeder gptkb:Joachim_von_Ribbentrop gptkb:Alfred_Rosenberg gptkb:Wilhelm_Frick gptkb:Fritz_Sauckel gptkb:Julius_Streicher |
gptkbp:historical_impact |
inspired films and literature
contributed to the Geneva Conventions influenced the development of human rights law led to the establishment of the International Criminal Court influenced international relations raised awareness of war crimes promoted human rights established accountability for leaders established precedents influenced international law influenced the development of international humanitarian law influenced public perception of justice established accountability for war crimes influenced the development of humanitarian law shaped modern law set precedent for future trials promoted the idea of universal jurisdiction set a precedent for future trials influenced human rights law sparked debates on sovereignty and intervention influenced the development of the United Nations led to the Genocide Convention promoted the concept of crimes against humanity influenced the establishment of tribunals for Rwanda and Yugoslavia led to the establishment of the UN Security Council emphasized the role of the individual in war crimes influenced the establishment of the International Criminal Court influenced the development of international criminal law influenced the establishment of the UN Human Rights Council encouraged the prosecution of genocide highlighted the importance of justice influenced national trials for war crimes led to the establishment of the ICC led to the establishment of truth commissions led to the Geneva Conventions shaped the narrative of World War II inspired the establishment of the International Criminal Court led to the establishment of memorials and education programs led to the development of the Responsibility to Protect doctrine led to the establishment of truth commissions in various countries emphasized the role of victims in the justice process contributed to the concept of universal jurisdiction affected post-war Germany's legal system examined the concept of following orders highlighted the role of the state in crimes influenced the prosecution of terrorism raised questions about sovereign immunity sparked debates on justice and morality shaped the discourse on state sovereignty versus human rights. created a legacy of international cooperation against impunity highlighted the importance of documentation and evidence in trials prompted discussions on reparations and restitution |
gptkbp:historical_significance |
symbol of justice
accountability for war crimes foundation for modern international law first trials of their kind moral reckoning for atrocities |
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Nuremberg Trials
|
gptkbp:impact |
influenced future war crimes tribunals
state responsibility development of international law |
gptkbp:included |
military tribunals
22 major war criminals defendants from various countries |
gptkbp:influenced |
gptkb:International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_the_former_Yugoslavia
gptkb:International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_Rwanda gptkb:the_Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights gptkb:International_Criminal_Court gptkb:the_Geneva_Conventions gptkb:Extraordinary_Chambers_in_the_Courts_of_Cambodia gptkb:Special_Court_for_Sierra_Leone gptkb:Rwandan_Genocide_Tribunal gptkb:tribunals_for_the_former_Yugoslavia gptkb:international_law human rights law human rights movements subsequent war crimes tribunals subsequent war crimes trials the development of international criminal law international criminal law subsequent international law the development of humanitarian law modern human rights law the concept of transitional justice United Nations conventions the prosecution of terrorism as a crime against humanity |
gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:World_War_II
gptkb:Holocaust |
gptkbp:initiated_by |
gptkb:Allied_powers
|
gptkbp:inspired |
gptkb:International_Criminal_Court
gptkb:Rwanda_Tribunal gptkb:tribunals_for_the_former_Yugoslavia future tribunals |
gptkbp:involved_countries |
gptkb:France
gptkb:Germany gptkb:Soviet_Union gptkb:United_Kingdom gptkb:United_States |
gptkbp:is_a_basis_for |
gptkb:London_Charter
gptkb:London_Charter_of_the_International_Military_Tribunal gptkb:Nuremberg_Charter |
gptkbp:is_aimed_at |
prosecute war crimes
|
gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
legal studies
|
gptkbp:is_criticized_for |
victor's justice
|
gptkbp:is_debated_in |
the morality of war
legal circles |
gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
gptkb:historical_texts
|
gptkbp:is_documented_in |
gptkb:Nuremberg_Trial_Proceedings
Nuremberg Military Tribunal records |
gptkbp:is_examined_in |
human rights discussions
scholars and historians |
gptkbp:is_focused_on |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crimes against humanity |
gptkbp:is_recognized_as |
a landmark in international law
|
gptkbp:judges |
gptkb:Francis_Biddle_Jr.
gptkb:Francesco_Ferri gptkb:Robert_H._Jackson gptkb:International_Military_Tribunal gptkb:Friedrich_von_Schwartzkoppen gptkb:Sir_Geoffrey_Lawrence |
gptkbp:led_to |
gptkb:Nuremberg_Principles
the establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia the establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda |
gptkbp:legacy |
gptkb:Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights
gptkb:International_Criminal_Court gptkb:Geneva_Conventions gptkb:Nuremberg_Principles gptkb:Convention_on_the_Prevention_and_Punishment_of_the_Crime_of_Genocide human rights law international criminal law genocide prevention war crimes accountability |
gptkbp:legal_framework |
3 acquitted
12 sentenced to death 3 committed suicide 4 sentenced to prison |
gptkbp:legal_issue |
gptkb:Allied_powers
|
gptkbp:legal_outcome |
life imprisonment
death sentences convictions prison sentences acquittals |
gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Nuremberg,_Germany
|
gptkbp:media_coverage |
extensive
|
gptkbp:notable_figures |
gptkb:Robert_H._Jackson
gptkb:Hermann_Göring |
gptkbp:notable_wins |
gptkb:Universal_Declaration_of_Human_Rights
gptkb:Rome_Statute_of_the_International_Criminal_Court gptkb:Convention_on_the_Prevention_and_Punishment_of_the_Crime_of_Genocide establishment of the International Criminal Court Geneva Conventions revisions |
gptkbp:outcome |
convictions and executions
convictions of several defendants convictions of major war criminals establishment of legal precedents convictions of Nazi leaders |
gptkbp:participants |
gptkb:Allied_powers
gptkb:France gptkb:Soviet_Union gptkb:United_Kingdom gptkb:United_States |
gptkbp:precedent |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:international_law gptkb:war_crimes subsequent war crimes tribunals crimes against humanity the prosecution of leaders for war crimes |
gptkbp:prosecuted |
gptkb:war_crimes
|
gptkbp:purpose |
prosecute war crimes
prosecute Nazi war criminals prosecute war criminals |
gptkbp:related_event |
gptkb:Nuremberg_Laws
gptkb:Nuremberg_Rally gptkb:World_War_II gptkb:Holocaust gptkb:Nuremberg_Race_Laws gptkb:Tokyo_Trials gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_of_the_Einsatzgruppen_Case gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_of_the_Industrialists_Case gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_of_the_Judges_Case gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_of_the_Major_War_Criminals_Case gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_of_the_Medical_Case gptkb:Nuremberg_Trials_of_the_Nazi_War_Criminals Nazi Germany's surrender |
gptkbp:related_to |
gptkb:Holocaust
gptkb:war_crimes crimes against humanity |
gptkbp:resulted_in |
12 death sentences
3 acquittals death sentences for some defendants 3 prison sentences of 10 to 20 years 4 life sentences |
gptkbp:session |
November 20, 1945
October 1, 1946 |
gptkbp:set_a_standard_for |
future war crimes trials
|
gptkbp:significance |
gptkb:war_crimes
established principles of international law prosecution of war crimes first international war crimes tribunal set a precedent for accountability first international tribunal |
gptkbp:start_date |
November 20, 1945
|
gptkbp:strategy |
gptkb:Nuremberg_defense
|
gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of |
the impact of propaganda on war crimes
|
gptkbp:works_for |
October 1, 1946
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:World_War_II
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
2
|