|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:oil_and_gas_industry
|
|
gptkbp:affiliated_with
|
gptkb:Gasunie
gptkb:Wintershall
gptkb:E._ON
|
|
gptkbp:capacity
|
55 billion cubic meters per year
|
|
gptkbp:challenges
|
environmental regulations
|
|
gptkbp:climate_impact
|
carbon footprint reduction
|
|
gptkbp:commissioned
|
gptkb:European_Union
|
|
gptkbp:construction_method
|
submarine pipeline
|
|
gptkbp:construction_started
|
gptkb:2008
gptkb:2011
|
|
gptkbp:controversy
|
geopolitical tensions
|
|
gptkbp:development_cost
|
€7.4 billion
|
|
gptkbp:diameter
|
1,200 millimeters
|
|
gptkbp:economic_impact
|
economic benefits for Europe
|
|
gptkbp:emergency_shutdown_system
|
automated system
|
|
gptkbp:emissions_standard
|
lower transport emissions
|
|
gptkbp:energy_market_integration
|
integrates energy markets
|
|
gptkbp:energy_trade
|
facilitates energy trade
|
|
gptkbp:energy_transition
|
supporting renewable energy
|
|
gptkbp:engine
|
gptkb:Germany
Siberian gas fields
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_concerns
|
impact on marine life
EU energy policy
|
|
gptkbp:expansion_plans
|
gptkb:Nord_Stream_2
|
|
gptkbp:first_gas_flow_date
|
2011-11-08
|
|
gptkbp:first_phase_completion_date
|
2011-11-08
|
|
gptkbp:funding
|
public and private funding
|
|
gptkbp:gas_quality
|
high calorific value
|
|
gptkbp:gas_transport_capacity
|
55 bcm/year
|
|
gptkbp:has_diversity_initiatives
|
diversifying energy sources
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
regional energy dynamics
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Nord Stream
|
|
gptkbp:impact_on_gas_prices
|
influence on market prices
|
|
gptkbp:infrastructure
|
significant investment
|
|
gptkbp:instruction_set
|
gptkb:advanced_technology
high safety standards
direct route to Europe
|
|
gptkbp:international_relations
|
Russia-EU relations
|
|
gptkbp:is_debated_in
|
gptkb:court_cases
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
1,224 kilometers
|
|
gptkbp:local_economy
|
job creation
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Baltic_Sea
|
|
gptkbp:maintenance
|
every 5 years
|
|
gptkbp:number_of_pipelines
|
two
|
|
gptkbp:operated_by
|
gptkb:Nord_Stream_AG
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
operational
|
|
gptkbp:owned_by
|
gptkb:Gazprom
|
|
gptkbp:pipeline_maintenance
|
regular inspections
|
|
gptkbp:pipeline_ownership
|
gptkb:Partnerships
|
|
gptkbp:production_location
|
gptkb:Russia
|
|
gptkbp:project
|
gptkb:Nord_Stream_2
2008-2011
|
|
gptkbp:public_perception
|
mixed opinions
|
|
gptkbp:receiving_countries
|
gptkb:Germany
|
|
gptkbp:regulatory_compliance
|
EU regulations
EU regulatory framework
|
|
gptkbp:reliability
|
high reliability
|
|
gptkbp:safety_measures
|
monitoring systems
|
|
gptkbp:second_phase_completion_date
|
gptkb:2012
|
|
gptkbp:security
|
vulnerability to sabotage
European energy supply
|
|
gptkbp:supplies_gas_from
|
gptkb:Russia
|
|
gptkbp:supply_chain
|
integrated supply chain
|
|
gptkbp:transportation
|
pipeline transportation
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Gazprom
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|