gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:historical_event
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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5
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:John_Rabe
gptkb:Battle_of_Nanking
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gptkbp:aftermath
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Nanjing Safety Zone
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gptkbp:casualties
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eyewitness accounts
Chinese civilians
Nanjing Massacre Survivors Association
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gptkbp:consequences
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gptkb:Tokyo_War_Crimes_Tribunal
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gptkbp:cultural_impact
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films and literature
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gptkbp:cultural_representation
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gptkb:theatre
gptkb:documentaries
gptkb:memorial
art exhibitions
historical novels
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gptkbp:date
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December 1937 to January 1938
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gptkbp:diplomatic_relations
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condemnation
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gptkbp:end_of_life
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200000 to 300000
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gptkbp:historical_context
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Japanese expansionism
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gptkbp:historical_debate
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denialism
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gptkbp:historical_documentation
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photographs and diaries
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gptkbp:historical_impact
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influenced international law
shaped modern Chinese identity
affected post-war justice
contributed to war reparations discussions
led to historical reconciliation efforts
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gptkbp:historical_significance
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highlighted atrocities of war
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Nanking Massacre
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gptkbp:is_celebrated_in
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gptkb:Nanjing_Massacre_Memorial_Hall
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gptkbp:is_documented_in
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The Rape of Nanking
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gptkbp:judges
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gptkb:John_Rabe
gptkb:Minnie_Vautrin
John Magee
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gptkbp:location
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gptkb:Nanjing,_China
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gptkbp:media_coverage
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global attention
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gptkbp:military_strategy
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total war
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gptkbp:narrative_style
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varied interpretations
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gptkbp:occurs_in
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gptkb:Second_Sino-Japanese_War
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gptkbp:perpetrator
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gptkb:Imperial_Japanese_Army
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gptkbp:ram
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controversial in Japan
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gptkbp:recognizes
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war crimes legislation
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gptkbp:related_event
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gptkb:Sino-Japanese_conflicts
gptkb:Chinese_Civil_War
gptkb:Rape_of_Nanking
gptkb:Battle_of_Nanjing
World War II atrocities
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gptkbp:relationship
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China-Japan relations
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gptkbp:scholarly_analysis
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extensive studies
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gptkbp:social_responsibility
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gptkb:battle
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gptkbp:tactics
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gptkb:Detective
war crime
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gptkbp:unesco_world_heritage_site
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gptkb:Memory_of_the_World_Register
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