Middle East cyber espionage campaigns

GPTKB entity

Predicate	Object
gptkbp:instanceOf	cyber espionage campaign
gptkbp:activeYearsStart	early 2010s
gptkbp:countermeasures	multi-factor authentication network monitoring employee training patch management threat intelligence sharing
gptkbp:countryOfOperation	gptkb:Egypt gptkb:Iran gptkb:Israel gptkb:Lebanon gptkb:Palestinian_territories gptkb:Qatar gptkb:Saudi_Arabia gptkb:Syria gptkb:Turkey gptkb:United_Arab_Emirates
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Middle East cyber espionage campaigns
gptkbp:impact	data theft disruption of operations intellectual property theft compromised communications
gptkbp:method	malware phishing spear phishing watering hole attacks
gptkbp:motive	military intelligence economic espionage political espionage
gptkbp:notable_incidents	gptkb:Operation_Molerats gptkb:Operation_Saffron_Rose gptkb:Shamoon_attack gptkb:Operation_Cleaver gptkb:Operation_Newscaster
gptkbp:notableGroup	gptkb:OilRig gptkb:APT33 gptkb:MuddyWater gptkb:Charming_Kitten gptkb:Rocket_Kitten DarkHydrus Gaza Cybergang
gptkbp:region	gptkb:Middle_East
gptkbp:target	gptkb:diplomat gptkb:energy government organizations military organizations
gptkbp:uses	credential harvesting custom malware remote access trojans
gptkbp:bfsParent	gptkb:NjRAT
gptkbp:bfsLayer	7