Metachromatic leukodystrophy

GPTKB entity

Statements (41)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf genetic disorder
leukodystrophy
lysosomal storage disease
gptkbp:affects central nervous system
peripheral nervous system
gptkbp:biochemicalDefect accumulation of sulfatides
deficiency of arylsulfatase A
gptkbp:category neurological disorder
rare disease
gptkbp:causedBy mutation in ARSA gene
mutation in PSAP gene
gptkbp:diagnosedBy MRI
genetic testing
enzyme assay
gptkbp:firstDescribed 1925
gptkbp:hasOrphanetID ORPHA:46
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Metachromatic leukodystrophy
gptkbp:ICD-10_code E75.2
gptkbp:inheritance autosomal recessive
gptkbp:MeSH_ID D007899
gptkbp:namedAfter metachromasia (staining property)
gptkbp:OMIM 250100
gptkbp:onset adult form
infantile form
juvenile form
gptkbp:prevalence 1 in 40,000 to 1 in 160,000
gptkbp:prognosis progressive and fatal
gptkbp:riskFactor consanguinity
gptkbp:symptom behavioral changes
cognitive decline
muscle weakness
vision loss
seizures
difficulty walking
progressive loss of motor function
gptkbp:treatment supportive care
gene therapy (experimental)
hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:MLD
gptkb:Lysosomes
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6