Statements (54)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
sugar alcohol
|
| gptkbp:appearance |
white crystalline solid
|
| gptkbp:ATCCode |
A06AD16
B05BC01 |
| gptkbp:boilingPoint |
none (decomposes)
|
| gptkbp:CASNumber |
69-65-8
|
| gptkbp:category |
gptkb:food
diuretic polyol |
| gptkbp:chemicalFormula |
C6H14O6
|
| gptkbp:contraindication |
anuria
active intracranial bleeding severe dehydration |
| gptkbp:density |
1.52 g/cm³
|
| gptkbp:discoveredBy |
gptkb:Joseph_Louis_Proust
|
| gptkbp:discoveredIn |
1806
|
| gptkbp:E-Number |
E421
|
| gptkbp:energyEfficiency |
1.6 kcal/g
|
| gptkbp:excretion |
renal
|
| gptkbp:flavor |
gptkb:sugar
|
| gptkbp:foundIn |
gptkb:algae
fungi plants |
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Mannitol
|
| gptkbp:isomerOf |
galactitol
sorbitol |
| gptkbp:IUPACName |
(2R,3R,4R,5R)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
|
| gptkbp:KEGGID |
D01836
|
| gptkbp:legalStatus |
OTC (over-the-counter)
|
| gptkbp:meltingPoint |
165-170 °C
|
| gptkbp:MeSH_ID |
D008345
|
| gptkbp:metabolism |
not significantly metabolized
|
| gptkbp:molecularWeight |
182.17 g/mol
|
| gptkbp:PubChem_CID |
6251
CHEBI:16899 CHEMBL1201191 DB00742 |
| gptkbp:routeOfAdministration |
oral
intravenous |
| gptkbp:sideEffect |
diarrhea
electrolyte imbalance |
| gptkbp:solubility |
216 g/L (25 °C)
|
| gptkbp:toxicity |
low
|
| gptkbp:UNII |
3OWL53L36A
|
| gptkbp:usedFor |
promote diuresis
reduce intracranial pressure reduce intraocular pressure renal protection during surgery |
| gptkbp:uses |
gptkb:sugar
pharmaceutical excipient osmotic diuretic renal diagnostic aid |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Bladderwrack
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|