Macedonian Phalanx

GPTKB entity

Properties (50)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf military formation
gptkbp:characterizedBy long spears (sarissas)
gptkbp:commandStructure hierarchical
gptkbp:culturalImpact inspired military theorists
gptkbp:culturalSignificance depicted in art and literature
gptkbp:developedBy gptkb:Philip_II_of_Macedon
gptkbp:formed multiple ranks
infantry formation
gptkbp:hasWebsite sarissa
gptkbp:historical_analysis analyzed by military historians
gptkbp:historicalContext gptkb:Arrian's_Anabasis
gptkb:Plutarch's_Lives
gptkb:Polybius'_Histories
gptkb:Diodorus_Siculus'_Bibliotheca_Historica
Macedonian_Empire_expansion
gptkbp:historicalPeriod Hellenistic period
study in military academies
gptkbp:historicalSignificance influenced later military formations
contributed_to_Macedonian_conquests
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Macedonian Phalanx
gptkbp:influencedBy Greek_hoplite_warfare
gptkbp:inheritsFrom phalanx formations
gptkbp:keyIssues gptkb:Battle_of_the_Persian_Gate
Battle of Issus
Battle of the Hydaspes
Battle of the Granicus
tight formation
gptkbp:legacy foundation for modern military formations
gptkbp:militaryRank combined arms tactics
rectangular formation
use of pikes
integration of cavalry
gptkbp:notableBattle Battle of Gaugamela
Battle of Chaeronea
gptkbp:notableFeature oblique order
gptkbp:notablePerson gptkb:Alexander_the_Great
gptkbp:operationalRange open terrain
gptkbp:reduces after_the_Roman_conquest
gptkbp:strategicGoals superior reach and flexibility
central_to_Macedonian_military_strategy
gptkbp:successor gptkb:Roman_legion
gptkbp:supportRole frontline infantry
depth and stability in battle
highly effective against traditional armies
gptkbp:surveillanceEquipment shields
gptkbp:tactics pike and shield
gptkbp:training discipline and coordination
gptkbp:unitAwards infantry and cavalry
large units
gptkbp:usedBy gptkb:Macedonian_army