| 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:instanceOf
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:constitutional_interpretation_theory
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            living constitutionalism
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:appliesTo
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:United_States_Constitution
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:associatedWith
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            judicial activism
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:basisFor
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            broad constitutional interpretation
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            expansive reading of constitutional rights
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:citation
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Supreme Court decisions
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:contrastsWith
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            originalism
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:criticizedFor
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            originalists
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:debatedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            American legal scholarship
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:emphasizes
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            evolving meaning of the Constitution
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:influenced
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:constitutional_law
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            equal protection jurisprudence
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            civil rights jurisprudence
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            privacy rights jurisprudence
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:notableBattle
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Justice_Clarence_Thomas
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Justice_Antonin_Scalia
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:notableFigure
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Justice_Stephen_Breyer
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Justice_Thurgood_Marshall
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Justice_William_J._Brennan_Jr.
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:opposedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            fixed constitutional meaning
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:originatedIn
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            early 20th century
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:relatedTo
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            progressive legal thought
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:supports
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            adaptation to contemporary society
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:usedBy
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:U.S._Supreme_Court_justices
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsParent
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            gptkb:Constitutional_Interpretation
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        gptkbp:bfsLayer
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            5
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 | 
                            
                        
                            
                                | 
                                    
                                        https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
                                    
                                 | 
                                
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                            Living Constitution
                                        
                                        
                                         
                                    
                                 |