gptkbp:instanceOf
|
Battery type
|
gptkbp:advantage
|
gptkb:Aging
Lightweight
Expensive materials
High energy density
Limited cycle life
No memory effect
Risk of fire
Sensitive to high temperature
|
gptkbp:alternativeTo
|
gptkb:Lithium_iron_phosphate_battery
gptkb:Lithium_polymer_battery
gptkb:Solid-state_battery
Lead-acid battery
Nickel-metal hydride battery
|
gptkbp:charge
|
true
|
gptkbp:commercialUse
|
1991
|
gptkbp:developedBy
|
gptkb:Sony
|
gptkbp:environmentalImpact
|
Resource extraction
Recycling challenges
Toxicity of materials
|
gptkbp:hasAnodeMaterial
|
Graphite
|
gptkbp:hasApplication
|
Drones
Laptops
Mobile phones
Electric bicycles
Grid storage
Power tools
|
gptkbp:hasCathodeMaterial
|
Lithium metal oxide
|
gptkbp:hasChargingTime
|
1–4 hours
|
gptkbp:hasCycleLife
|
500–1500 cycles
|
gptkbp:hasElectrolyte
|
Lithium salt in organic solvent
|
gptkbp:hasHighEnergyDensity
|
true
|
gptkbp:hasMarketShare
|
Dominant in portable electronics
|
gptkbp:hasSelfDischargeRate
|
Low
|
gptkbp:hasVoltageRange
|
3.2–3.7 V per cell
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Lithium-ion
|
gptkbp:inventedBy
|
gptkb:Akira_Yoshino
gptkb:John_B._Goodenough
gptkb:Stanley_Whittingham
|
gptkbp:regulates
|
gptkb:UN_3480
|
gptkbp:reusable
|
true
|
gptkbp:riskFactor
|
Fire hazard
Thermal runaway
|
gptkbp:symbol
|
gptkb:Li-ion
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
gptkb:consumer_electronics
Electric vehicles
Energy storage systems
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Tesla_Cybertruck
gptkb:Chevrolet_Bolt_EV
gptkb:Apple_Watch_(2014)
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|