Statements (35)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
orthogonal polynomials
|
gptkbp:category |
gptkb:software
|
gptkbp:definedIn |
gptkb:Rodrigues'_formula
|
gptkbp:degree |
n
|
gptkbp:differential |
(1-x^2)y'' - 2xy' + n(n+1)y = 0
|
gptkbp:field |
gptkb:mathematics
mathematical physics |
gptkbp:firstFew |
P_0(x) = 1
P_1(x) = x P_2(x) = (3x^2 - 1)/2 P_3(x) = (5x^3 - 3x)/2 |
gptkbp:generatingFunction |
(1-2xt+t^2)^{-1/2} = \\sum_{n=0}^\\infty P_n(x)t^n
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Legendre polynomial
|
gptkbp:namedAfter |
gptkb:Adrien-Marie_Legendre
|
gptkbp:orthogonalityRelation |
\\int_{-1}^1 P_m(x)P_n(x)dx = 2/(2n+1) \\delta_{mn}
|
gptkbp:orthogonalOn |
interval [-1, 1]
|
gptkbp:par |
P_n(-x) = (-1)^n P_n(x)
|
gptkbp:real |
yes
|
gptkbp:recurrence |
(n+1)P_{n+1}(x) = (2n+1)xP_n(x) - nP_{n-1}(x)
|
gptkbp:relatedTo |
gptkb:Gegenbauer_polynomials
gptkb:Jacobi_polynomials gptkb:Chebyshev_polynomials associated Legendre polynomials |
gptkbp:RodriguesFormula |
P_n(x) = (1/2^n n!) d^n/dx^n (x^2-1)^n
|
gptkbp:roots |
all real and in (-1,1)
|
gptkbp:satisfies |
gptkb:Legendre_differential_equation
|
gptkbp:symbol |
P_n(x)
|
gptkbp:type |
classical polynomial
|
gptkbp:usedIn |
numerical analysis
approximation theory spherical harmonics solution of differential equations Gauss-Legendre quadrature |
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Hermite_polynomial
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|