|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:Accelerator
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
gptkb:LHCb_collaboration
gptkb:LHC_experiments_collaboration
gptkb:ALICE_collaboration
gptkb:ATLAS_collaboration
LHC experiments
CMS collaboration
|
|
gptkbp:collection
|
petabytes per year
|
|
gptkbp:collider_energy
|
13 Te V
7 Te V
14 Te V
8 Te V
|
|
gptkbp:collider_status
|
operational
running
upgraded
shutdown for maintenance
|
|
gptkbp:collisions_per_second
|
1 billion
600 million
up to 1 billion
|
|
gptkbp:community
|
global scientific community
|
|
gptkbp:community_engagement
|
gptkb:documentaries
gptkb:educational_programs
gptkb:media_coverage
outreach activities
open days
|
|
gptkbp:community_outreach
|
gptkb:educational_programs
workshops and conferences
public tours
collaborative research projects
science communication initiatives
|
|
gptkbp:completed
|
gptkb:2008
|
|
gptkbp:construction_started
|
gptkb:1998
gptkb:2008
|
|
gptkbp:cooling_system
|
liquid helium
|
|
gptkbp:data_produced
|
petabytes
|
|
gptkbp:diameter
|
27 km
27 kilometers
|
|
gptkbp:discovery
|
gptkb:Higgs_boson
|
|
gptkbp:field_of_study
|
gptkb:Physics
high-energy physics
|
|
gptkbp:first_collision
|
September 10, 2008
|
|
gptkbp:funding
|
gptkb:international_collaboration
|
|
gptkbp:future_plans
|
new experiments
exploration of new physics
upgrades for higher luminosity
|
|
gptkbp:has_field
|
superconducting magnets
|
|
gptkbp:has_implications_for
|
new physics
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Large Hadron Collider
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
gptkb:Nobel_Prize_in_Physics
understanding of the universe
search for dark matter
contributions to theoretical physics
advancements in particle physics
study of fundamental forces
collaboration among scientists worldwide
exploration of supersymmetry
investigation of quark-gluon plasma
testing of the Standard Model
|
|
gptkbp:is_located_at
|
gptkb:CERN
|
|
gptkbp:is_used_for
|
colliding protons
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:CERN
|
|
gptkbp:losses
|
gptkb:2013
|
|
gptkbp:maximum_luminosity
|
10^34 cm^-2 s^-1
|
|
gptkbp:mechanics
|
gptkb:protons
proton-proton
heavy ion
lead-lead
proton-lead
|
|
gptkbp:number_of_experiments
|
four
|
|
gptkbp:operated_by
|
gptkb:European_Organization_for_Nuclear_Research
|
|
gptkbp:operating_organization
|
gptkb:CERN
|
|
gptkbp:operational_since
|
gptkb:2008
|
|
gptkbp:operational_status
|
currently operational
|
|
gptkbp:operational_use
|
gptkb:2008
|
|
gptkbp:operations
|
gptkb:2008
gptkb:2009
|
|
gptkbp:power_source
|
13 Te V
up to 13 Te V
|
|
gptkbp:provides_information_on
|
gptkb:2015
gptkb:2016
gptkb:2017
gptkb:2018
gptkb:2021
gptkb:2022
gptkb:2023
petabytes of data
|
|
gptkbp:public_access
|
gptkb:CERN_Open_Data
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
particle physics research
collide protons
collide particles
|
|
gptkbp:related_to
|
gptkb:Standard_Model_of_particle_physics
gptkb:Quantum_Mechanics
gptkb:string_theory
gptkb:cosmology
dark matter research
matter-antimatter asymmetry
supersymmetry research
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
gptkb:LHCb
gptkb:ALICE
gptkb:ATLAS
gptkb:CMS
|
|
gptkbp:research_areas
|
gptkb:cosmology
nuclear physics
high-energy physics
particle astrophysics
|
|
gptkbp:safety
|
gptkb:cosmic_ray_detector
public debate
black holes
safety assessments conducted
strangelets
|
|
gptkbp:sensor
|
gptkb:LHCb
gptkb:ALICE
gptkb:ATLAS
gptkb:CMS
|
|
gptkbp:shutdown_period
|
2013-2015
|
|
gptkbp:shutdown_periods
|
planned maintenance shutdowns
|
|
gptkbp:significance
|
fundamental physics research
|
|
gptkbp:significant_event
|
Higgs boson discovery announcement
first collisions at 13 Te V
first lead-lead collisions
first proton-proton collisions
|
|
gptkbp:tunnel_depth
|
50 to 175 meters
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
hadron collider
collider
|
|
gptkbp:upgrades
|
gptkb:infrastructure
gptkb:Control
gptkb:communication_systems
gptkb:LS3
laboratories
monitoring systems
data acquisition systems
research facilities
safety systems
hadron collider
power systems
data storage systems
service buildings
cryogenic systems
vacuum systems
detector systems
electronic systems
emergency systems
LS1
computing facilities
LS2
ring collider
experimental areas
access shafts
magnet systems
ring design
beam pipes
tunnel underground
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Standard_Model
gptkb:INFN-Padova
gptkb:LHCb_experiment
gptkb:European_Organization_for_Nuclear_Research
gptkb:CERN
gptkb:CMS_experiment
gptkb:ATLAS_experiment
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|