|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:ship
LST-1-class tank landing ship
class of attack transport ships
amphibious warfare ship
naval vessel type
class of dock landing ship
class of amphibious warfare ships
tank landing ship class
|
|
gptkbp:abbreviation
|
gptkb:LST
|
|
gptkbp:aircraftCarried
|
2 helicopters
2 x CH-46 Sea Knight or MV-22 Osprey (flight deck only)
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:T-AKE_class
|
|
gptkbp:alternativeName
|
Anchorage-class_dock_landing_ship
Andromeda-class_attack_cargo_ship
Ashland-class_dock_landing_ship
Bay-class_landing_ship
Bay-class_landing_ship_dock
Bayfield-class_attack_transport
Gilliam-class_attack_transport
Harpers_Ferry-class_dock_landing_ship
LST-542-class_tank_landing_ship
Landing_Ship,_Tank
Landing_Ship_Tank
Lewis_and_Clark-class_dry_cargo_ship
Newport-class_tank_landing_ship
Osumi-class_tank_landing_ship
Ropucha-class_landing_ship
Tide-class_replenishment_tanker
tank_landing_ship
|
|
gptkbp:application
|
bow doors and ramp
|
|
gptkbp:armament
|
gptkb:AK-630_30mm_CIWS
gptkb:Strela-2M_MANPADS
gptkb:AK-725_57mm_gun
machine guns
anti-aircraft guns
40 mm anti-aircraft guns
1 × 5 in (127 mm) gun
12 × 40 mm AA guns
20 mm guns
5-inch guns
2 x 25 mm Mk 38 guns
2 x 3-inch/50 caliber guns
6 x .50 cal machine guns
10 × single 20 mm guns
4 × twin 40 mm guns
rocket launchers
16 × 20 mm AA guns
20 mm anti-aircraft guns
40 mm guns
16 × 20 mm guns
2 x 25 mm Mk 38 cannons
2 x Phalanx CIWS
8 × 40 mm guns
12 × 20 mm guns
1 × 3"/50 caliber gun
2x Phalanx CIWS
|
|
gptkbp:basedOn
|
gptkb:Type_C3-S-A2_ship
|
|
gptkbp:beam
|
15 m
72 feet
50 feet
25.8 meters
63 feet
50 ft
58 feet
25.6 meters
71 ft
69 feet
26.4 metres
69 feet 6 inches
84 feet (25.6 m)
|
|
gptkbp:boatsCarried
|
2 LCAC hovercraft
|
|
gptkbp:bowRamp
|
112-foot aluminum ramp
|
|
gptkbp:builder
|
gptkb:Philadelphia_Naval_Shipyard
gptkb:Avondale_Shipyard
gptkb:National_Steel_and_Shipbuilding_Company
gptkb:Lockheed_Shipbuilding_and_Construction_Company
gptkb:Mitsui_Engineering_&_Shipbuilding
gptkb:Moore_Dry_Dock_Company
gptkb:Stocznia_Północna_shipyard
gptkb:Hitachi_Zosen_Corporation
various US shipyards
|
|
gptkbp:builtBy
|
gptkb:Consolidated_Steel_Corporation
gptkb:Federal_Shipbuilding_and_Drydock_Company
gptkb:Harland_and_Wolff
gptkb:BAE_Systems_Naval_Ships
gptkb:BAE_Systems
gptkb:Ingalls_Shipbuilding
gptkb:Vickers-Armstrongs
gptkb:National_Steel_and_Shipbuilding_Company
gptkb:Swan_Hunter
gptkb:Lockheed_Shipbuilding_and_Construction_Company
gptkb:Moore_Dry_Dock_Company
gptkb:General_Dynamics_Quincy_Shipbuilding_Division
gptkb:Western_Pipe_&_Steel
various shipyards in US and UK
|
|
gptkbp:builtIn
|
gptkb:Gdańsk,_Poland
|
|
gptkbp:builtYear
|
gptkb:Wilmington,_California
|
|
gptkbp:canCarryLandingCraft
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:canOperateHelicopters
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:capacity
|
500 tons
10,800 tons
356 troops
480 tons
4,000 tons
up to 20 tanks
160 troops
20 Sherman tanks
14 Landing Craft Mechanized (LCM)
2 Landing Craft Tank (LCT)
hundreds of troops
|
|
gptkbp:carries
|
gptkb:ship
gptkb:Landing_Craft_Utility
cargo
helicopters
tanks
trucks
supplies
troops
AAVs
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:ship
amphibious warfare ship
Amphibious warfare ship classes
World War II amphibious warfare vessels of the United States
|
|
gptkbp:commissioned
|
1942
1943
1944
1975
|
|
gptkbp:complement
|
254
7 officers, 104 enlisted
|
|
gptkbp:countryOfOrigin
|
gptkb:Japan
gptkb:Soviet_Union
gptkb:United_Kingdom
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:crew
|
213
60
87
135
approximately 100
~100
7 officers, 104 enlisted
|
|
gptkbp:crewComplement
|
124
320
60
over 400
over 500
395
22 officers, 397 enlisted
|
|
gptkbp:decommissioned
|
1946
1969
several
many in 1950s-1970s
|
|
gptkbp:designedBy
|
gptkb:BAE_Systems
|
|
gptkbp:designedFor
|
amphibious warfare
logistics support
transport and launch of amphibious craft and vehicles
|
|
gptkbp:developedBy
|
gptkb:United_Kingdom
gptkb:United_States
|
|
gptkbp:displacement
|
26,000 tons
41,000 tons
4,247 tons (light)
7,080 tons (full)
16,160 tonnes
8,900 tons (full load)
16,601 tons (full load)
8,450 tons (full load)
1,625 tons (light)
4,080 tons (full)
7,930 tons (full load)
8,100 tons (light)
13,900 tons (full load)
13,910 tons (full load)
4,080 tons (full load)
4,490 tons (light)
|
|
gptkbp:draught
|
26 feet
6 meters
3.7 m
5.8 metres
15 feet 6 inches
26 feet 6 inches
|
|
gptkbp:enteredService
|
gptkb:Russian_Navy
gptkb:Polish_Navy
1943
1955
1969
2006
Ukrainian Navy (formerly)
|
|
gptkbp:exportedTo
|
gptkb:Australia
gptkb:Brazil
|
|
gptkbp:feature
|
shallow draft
flat-bottomed hull
ramp for vehicle unloading
large bow doors
|
|
gptkbp:firstShipLaunched
|
gptkb:RFA_Largs_Bay
gptkb:USNS_Lewis_and_Clark_(T-AKE-1)
JS Ōsumi (LST-4001)
|
|
gptkbp:flightDeck
|
yes
|
|
gptkbp:followedBy
|
LST-491-class tank landing ship
|
|
gptkbp:fourthShip
|
gptkb:RFA_Lyme_Bay
|
|
gptkbp:hasBowDoor
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:hasRamp
|
true
|
|
gptkbp:homeport
|
gptkb:Military_Sealift_Command
gptkb:San_Diego,_California
|
|
gptkbp:hullMaterial
|
gptkb:steel
gptkb:LST
|
|
gptkbp:introduced
|
1943
1969
1995
1998
|
|
gptkbp:lastCommissioned
|
1945
|
|
gptkbp:lastShipDecommissioned
|
1970s
|
|
gptkbp:launchDate
|
1942
|
|
gptkbp:launched
|
1944
|
|
gptkbp:leadShip
|
USS Andromeda (AKA-15)
|
|
gptkbp:length
|
522 feet
426 feet
176 metres
328 feet
492 feet
about 100 meters
328 ft
583 ft
689 feet
178 meters
459 feet
112.5 m
~100 meters
610 feet (186 m)
159 meters
457 feet
|
|
gptkbp:namedAfter
|
gptkb:Ōsumi_Province
gptkb:Gilliam_County,_Oregon
gptkb:Harpers_Ferry,_West_Virginia
gptkb:Meriwether_Lewis
gptkb:William_Clark
gptkb:Bayfield_County,_Wisconsin
gptkb:Andromeda_(mythology)
USS Ashland (LSD-1)
|
|
gptkbp:NATODesignation
|
gptkb:LSD(A)
|
|
gptkbp:NATOReportingName
|
gptkb:Ropucha-class
gptkb:LSD-36_class
Osumi class
|
|
gptkbp:nickname
|
Large Slow Target
|
|
gptkbp:notableEvent
|
Several damaged or destroyed in 2022-2024 Black Sea operations
Caesar Kunikov sunk in 2024
|
|
gptkbp:notableFor
|
gptkb:LST-542_class
Newport-class
LST-1 class
Terrebonne Parish-class
|
|
gptkbp:notableOperation
|
gptkb:Normandy_landings
gptkb:Operation_Torch
gptkb:D-Day_Normandy_landings
Pacific Theater operations
Pacific island hopping
|
|
gptkbp:notableShip
|
gptkb:Minsk
gptkb:RFA_Largs_Bay
gptkb:USS_Portland_(LSD-37)
gptkb:Novocherkassk
gptkb:Azov
gptkb:Caesar_Kunikov
gptkb:RFA_Cardigan_Bay
gptkb:RFA_Lyme_Bay
gptkb:RFA_Mounts_Bay
gptkb:USS_LST-325
gptkb:USS_Anchorage_(LSD-36)
gptkb:USS_Fairfax_County_(LST-1193)
gptkb:USS_Fort_Fisher_(LSD-40)
gptkb:USS_Frederick_(LST-1184)
gptkb:USS_Mount_Vernon_(LSD-39)
gptkb:HMS_LST_3002
gptkb:Olenegorsky_Gornyak
gptkb:RFA_Tideflow_(A97)
gptkb:RFA_Tidepool_(A76)
gptkb:RFA_Tiderace_(A96)
gptkb:RFA_Tidespring_(A75)
gptkb:USS_Brackett_(APA-68)
gptkb:USS_Carteret_(APA-70)
gptkb:USS_Gilliam_(APA-57)
gptkb:USS_Newport_(LST-1179)
gptkb:USS_Bayfield_(APA-33)
gptkb:USS_Cambria_(APA-36)
gptkb:USS_Cavalier_(APA-37)
gptkb:USS_Custer_(APA-40)
gptkb:USS_DuPage_(APA-41)
gptkb:USS_La_Salle_(APA-60)
gptkb:USS_Gunston_Hall_(LSD-5)
gptkb:USS_Pensacola_(LSD-38)
Yamal
HMS LST-3519
USS LST-601
USS LST-742
USS Ashland (LSD-1)
USS Belle Grove (LSD-2)
USS Carter Hall (LSD-3)
USS Epping Forest (LSD-4)
USS Lindenwald (LSD-6)
USS Oak Hill (LSD-7)
USS White Marsh (LSD-8)
|
|
gptkbp:numberBuilt
|
20
28
3
32
34
4
5
6
8
over 1,000
390
over 1,000 during WWII
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfShips
|
14
|
|
gptkbp:operatedBy
|
gptkb:United_States_Navy
gptkb:Brazilian_Navy
gptkb:Royal_Fleet_Auxiliary
gptkb:Japan_Maritime_Self-Defense_Force
gptkb:Royal_Australian_Navy
gptkb:Royal_Norwegian_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:participatedIn
|
gptkb:Operation_Crossroads
|
|
gptkbp:precededBy
|
gptkb:Arleigh_Burke-class_destroyer
gptkb:Ol-class_tanker
LST-1-class tank landing ship
|
|
gptkbp:predecessor
|
gptkb:Alligator-class_landing_ship
|
|
gptkbp:primaryMission
|
resupply of ammunition, food, repair parts, stores, and small quantities of fuel
|
|
gptkbp:primaryUse
|
amphibious warfare
amphibious assault
transport cargo
transport vehicles
transport tanks, vehicles, cargo, and troops directly onto shore
transport tanks
land troops directly onto shore
|
|
gptkbp:primaryUser
|
gptkb:Russian_Navy
gptkb:Soviet_Navy
gptkb:Polish_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:propulsion
|
gptkb:steam_locomotive
2 steam turbines
diesel engines
diesel-electric
steam turbines
2 diesel engines
4 Colt-Pielstick diesel engines
2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines
6 diesel engines
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
amphibious warfare
|
|
gptkbp:range
|
8,000 nautical miles
6,000 nautical miles at 12 knots
24,000 nautical miles at 9 knots
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:Landing_Craft_Tank
Landing Craft Infantry
|
|
gptkbp:replacedBy
|
LST-1-class tank landing ship
Round Table-class landing ship logistics
|
|
gptkbp:retired
|
1968
2002
2003
|
|
gptkbp:RFA_Largs_Bay_renamed
|
gptkb:HMAS_Choules
|
|
gptkbp:RFA_Largs_Bay_soldTo
|
gptkb:Royal_Australian_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:role
|
underway replenishment
amphibious transport
|
|
gptkbp:seatingCapacity
|
gptkb:24_Challenger_2_tanks
over 1,500
250
356
47 officers, 802 enlisted
29 tanks
402 Marines
431 troops
up to 10 main battle tanks
up to 225 troops
|
|
gptkbp:secondShip
|
gptkb:RFA_Mounts_Bay
JS Shimokita (LST-4002)
|
|
gptkbp:sells
|
gptkb:Royal_Australian_Navy
|
|
gptkbp:shipsInClass
|
gptkb:USS_Carter_Hall_(LSD-50)
gptkb:USS_Harpers_Ferry_(LSD-49)
gptkb:USS_Oak_Hill_(LSD-51)
gptkb:USS_Pearl_Harbor_(LSD-52)
|
|
gptkbp:Soviet_designation
|
gptkb:Project_775
|
|
gptkbp:speed
|
12 knots
20 knots
22 knots
15.4 knots
18 knots
16.5 knots
17 knots
16.9 knots
17.8 knots
about 12 knots
|
|
gptkbp:status
|
retired
in active service
|
|
gptkbp:stillInService
|
some navies worldwide
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Casa_Grande-class_dock_landing_ship
gptkb:Arleigh_Burke-class_destroyer
gptkb:Ivan_Gren-class_landing_ship
gptkb:Leaf-class_tanker
gptkb:Landing_Helicopter_Dock
LST-1-class tank landing ship
Round Table-class landing ship logistics
Landing Platform Dock
|
|
gptkbp:thirdPlace
|
gptkb:RFA_Cardigan_Bay
JS Kunisaki (LST-4003)
|
|
gptkbp:transferredTo
|
navies of Australia
navies of Brazil
navies of Chile
navies of Malaysia
navies of Mexico
navies of Morocco
navies of Spain
navies of Taiwan
|
|
gptkbp:type
|
gptkb:ship
LST-1-class tank landing ship
attack cargo ship
landing ship dock
|
|
gptkbp:usedBy
|
gptkb:Royal_Navy
gptkb:United_States_Navy
gptkb:Soviet_Navy
Allied navies
|
|
gptkbp:usedDuring
|
gptkb:Korean_War
gptkb:Vietnam_War
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:usedFor
|
disaster relief
humanitarian aid
logistics support
amphibious operations
replenishment at sea
|
|
gptkbp:usedIn
|
gptkb:Gulf_War
gptkb:Korean_War
gptkb:Vietnam_War
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:usedInConflict
|
gptkb:Korean_War
gptkb:Syrian_Civil_War
gptkb:Vietnam_War
gptkb:World_War_II
gptkb:Crimean_annexation
gptkb:Russo-Ukrainian_War
|
|
gptkbp:vehiclesCarried
|
up to 10 tanks
|
|
gptkbp:wellDeck
|
no
yes
2 x LCAC or 1 LCU or 15 AAVs
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Arleigh_Burke-class_destroyer
gptkb:USNS_Alan_Shepard
gptkb:USNS_Amelia_Earhart
gptkb:USNS_Carl_Brashear
gptkb:USNS_Cesar_Chavez
gptkb:USNS_Charles_Drew
gptkb:USNS_Lewis_and_Clark
gptkb:USNS_Matthew_Perry
gptkb:USNS_Medgar_Evers
gptkb:USNS_Richard_E._Byrd
gptkb:USNS_Robert_E._Peary
gptkb:USNS_Wally_Schirra
gptkb:USNS_Washington_Chambers
gptkb:USNS_William_McLean
gptkb:Y-class_lifeboat
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|