Kristallnacht

GPTKB entity

Statements (159)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:historical_events
gptkbp:affects led to the establishment of concentration camps
gptkbp:aftermath increased emigration of Jews from Germany
gptkbp:artistic_vision depicted in films and documentaries
gptkbp:associated_with Kristallnacht pogrom
gptkbp:characterized_by public participation
gptkbp:commemorated_by gptkb:memorials
gptkbp:commemoration observed as a day of remembrance
held annually on November 9
gptkbp:consequences influenced international relations
fines imposed on Jewish community
gptkbp:cultural_impact inspired literature and art
gptkbp:date November 9-10, 1938
gptkbp:depicted_in gptkb:films
turning point in Nazi policy
gptkbp:duration 2 days
gptkbp:economic_policy Nazi regime's anti-Semitic laws
gptkbp:educational_value taught in Holocaust studies
gptkbp:followed_by further anti-Jewish laws
gptkbp:government_response indifference
indifference from German authorities
gptkbp:historical_analysis considered a precursor to the Holocaust
gptkbp:historical_context part of the Holocaust
rise of Nazi Germany
gptkbp:historical_documentation recorded in various archives
gptkbp:historical_significance marked a turning point in Nazi anti-Jewish policy
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Kristallnacht
gptkbp:human_rights_implications highlighted the need for human rights protections
gptkbp:impact international condemnation
escalation of anti-Jewish violence
gptkbp:impact_on_jewish_identity profound effect on Jewish communities
gptkbp:influence gptkb:Holocaust
gptkbp:influenced post-war Jewish identity
gptkbp:influenced_by gptkb:assassination_of_Ernst_vom_Rath
Nazi ideology
gptkbp:inspired human rights movements
gptkbp:international_response condemnation from various countries
gptkbp:involved gptkb:Nazi_Germany
destruction of synagogues
destruction of Jewish property
arrests of Jewish people
looting of Jewish businesses
arrests of Jewish men
deportation of Jews to concentration camps
arrests of Jewish leaders
arson of Jewish homes
destruction of Jewish businesses
destruction of Jewish cemeteries
destruction of Jewish cultural institutions
public demonstrations of anti-Semitism
violence against Jewish individuals
gptkbp:involved_attacks_on Jewish homes
Jewish synagogues
Jewish businesses
gptkbp:is_analyzed_in gptkb:historians
scholarly research
political science studies
gptkbp:is_challenged_by gptkb:human_rights
the rights of citizens
gptkbp:is_discussed_in gptkb:public_discourse
gptkb:literature
human rights education
gptkbp:is_documented_in gptkb:historical_records
gptkbp:is_examined_in gptkb:documentaries
gptkbp:is_involved_in gptkb:SA_(Sturmabteilung)
gptkb:SS_(Schutzstaffel)
gptkbp:is_linked_to gptkb:World_War_II
gptkbp:is_observed_in November 10
November 9
gptkbp:is_organized_by gptkb:Nazi_Party
gptkbp:is_reflected_in gptkb:artistic_expressions
gptkbp:is_remembered_for gptkb:educational_programs
November 9
turning point in Nazi Germany's treatment of Jews
gptkbp:is_targeted_at gptkb:Jewish_community
gptkbp:known_as gptkb:Night_of_Broken_Glass
gptkbp:led_to increased emigration of Jews from Germany
international refugee crisis
establishment of ghettos
further persecution of Jews in Germany
increased anti-Jewish sentiment
increased security for Jewish communities
increased vigilance among Jewish communities
gptkbp:legacy remains a symbol of anti-Semitism
gptkbp:location gptkb:Austria
gptkb:Germany
gptkbp:media_coverage limited coverage in international press
gptkbp:memorials erected in various locations
gptkbp:nazi_propaganda portrayed as a spontaneous popular reaction
gptkbp:notable_event gptkb:European_history
Jewish history
religious history
Holocaust education
cultural history
World War II history
German history
political history
social history
memory studies
20th century history
civil rights history
human rights history
Jewish diaspora history
gptkbp:number_of_jewish-owned_businesses_destroyed approximately 7,500
gptkbp:number_of_jews_arrested around 30,000
gptkbp:number_of_synagogues_destroyed over 1,000
gptkbp:occurs_in gptkb:Austria
gptkb:Germany
November 9-10, 1938
November 9, 1938
gptkbp:part_of gptkb:Night_of_Broken_Glass
gptkbp:perpetrator gptkb:Nazi_Party
gptkbp:preceded_by gptkb:Nazi_propaganda
gptkbp:proposed_by gptkb:Joseph_Goebbels
gptkbp:public_perception shifted views on the Nazi regime
gptkbp:recognized_by gptkb:United_Nations
gptkbp:related_event Kristallnacht was part of the larger Night of Broken Glass
gptkbp:reported_by foreign media
gptkbp:result arrest of thousands of Jews
destruction of Jewish property
arrest of Jewish men
gptkbp:resulted_in long-term trauma for survivors
destruction of synagogues
increased anti-Semitic violence
death of at least 91 Jews
loss of Jewish livelihoods
widespread fear among Jews
vandalism of Jewish businesses
gptkbp:scholarly_analysis extensively studied by historians
gptkbp:significance gptkb:Nazi_pogrom_against_Jews
marked escalation of anti-Semitic violence
gptkbp:survivors formed to support victims
documented experiences of victims
gptkbp:targets gptkb:Jewish_community
gptkbp:trigger_type gptkb:assassination_of_Ernst_vom_Rath
gptkbp:type gptkb:Opal
gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for the establishment of Jewish organizations
gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of Nazi brutality
gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to gptkb:the_Holocaust
gptkb:the_Final_Solution
gptkbp:was_a_response_to growing Jewish resistance
the assassination of Ernst vom Rath
gptkbp:was_a_turning_point_for Nazi anti-Jewish policy
gptkbp:was_characterized_by arson
widespread violence
looting
mob violence
gptkbp:was_condemned_by gptkb:the_United_Nations
international community
gptkbp:was_followed_by further anti-Jewish measures
gptkbp:was_known_for gptkb:the_Night_of_Broken_Glass
gptkbp:was_marked_by state-sponsored violence
public indifference
police complicity
gptkbp:was_part_of the larger context of anti-Semitism
gptkbp:was_supported_by SA and SS members
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Germany
gptkb:Hitler
gptkbp:bfsLayer 3