Statements (159)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instance_of |
gptkb:historical_events
|
gptkbp:affects |
led to the establishment of concentration camps
|
gptkbp:aftermath |
increased emigration of Jews from Germany
|
gptkbp:artistic_vision |
depicted in films and documentaries
|
gptkbp:associated_with |
Kristallnacht pogrom
|
gptkbp:characterized_by |
public participation
|
gptkbp:commemorated_by |
gptkb:memorials
|
gptkbp:commemoration |
observed as a day of remembrance
held annually on November 9 |
gptkbp:consequences |
influenced international relations
fines imposed on Jewish community |
gptkbp:cultural_impact |
inspired literature and art
|
gptkbp:date |
November 9-10, 1938
|
gptkbp:depicted_in |
gptkb:films
turning point in Nazi policy |
gptkbp:duration |
2 days
|
gptkbp:economic_policy |
Nazi regime's anti-Semitic laws
|
gptkbp:educational_value |
taught in Holocaust studies
|
gptkbp:followed_by |
further anti-Jewish laws
|
gptkbp:government_response |
indifference
indifference from German authorities |
gptkbp:historical_analysis |
considered a precursor to the Holocaust
|
gptkbp:historical_context |
part of the Holocaust
rise of Nazi Germany |
gptkbp:historical_documentation |
recorded in various archives
|
gptkbp:historical_significance |
marked a turning point in Nazi anti-Jewish policy
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Kristallnacht
|
gptkbp:human_rights_implications |
highlighted the need for human rights protections
|
gptkbp:impact |
international condemnation
escalation of anti-Jewish violence |
gptkbp:impact_on_jewish_identity |
profound effect on Jewish communities
|
gptkbp:influence |
gptkb:Holocaust
|
gptkbp:influenced |
post-war Jewish identity
|
gptkbp:influenced_by |
gptkb:assassination_of_Ernst_vom_Rath
Nazi ideology |
gptkbp:inspired |
human rights movements
|
gptkbp:international_response |
condemnation from various countries
|
gptkbp:involved |
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
destruction of synagogues destruction of Jewish property arrests of Jewish people looting of Jewish businesses arrests of Jewish men deportation of Jews to concentration camps arrests of Jewish leaders arson of Jewish homes destruction of Jewish businesses destruction of Jewish cemeteries destruction of Jewish cultural institutions public demonstrations of anti-Semitism violence against Jewish individuals |
gptkbp:involved_attacks_on |
Jewish homes
Jewish synagogues Jewish businesses |
gptkbp:is_analyzed_in |
gptkb:historians
scholarly research political science studies |
gptkbp:is_challenged_by |
gptkb:human_rights
the rights of citizens |
gptkbp:is_discussed_in |
gptkb:public_discourse
gptkb:literature human rights education |
gptkbp:is_documented_in |
gptkb:historical_records
|
gptkbp:is_examined_in |
gptkb:documentaries
|
gptkbp:is_involved_in |
gptkb:SA_(Sturmabteilung)
gptkb:SS_(Schutzstaffel) |
gptkbp:is_linked_to |
gptkb:World_War_II
|
gptkbp:is_observed_in |
November 10
November 9 |
gptkbp:is_organized_by |
gptkb:Nazi_Party
|
gptkbp:is_reflected_in |
gptkb:artistic_expressions
|
gptkbp:is_remembered_for |
gptkb:educational_programs
November 9 turning point in Nazi Germany's treatment of Jews |
gptkbp:is_targeted_at |
gptkb:Jewish_community
|
gptkbp:known_as |
gptkb:Night_of_Broken_Glass
|
gptkbp:led_to |
increased emigration of Jews from Germany
international refugee crisis establishment of ghettos further persecution of Jews in Germany increased anti-Jewish sentiment increased security for Jewish communities increased vigilance among Jewish communities |
gptkbp:legacy |
remains a symbol of anti-Semitism
|
gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Austria
gptkb:Germany |
gptkbp:media_coverage |
limited coverage in international press
|
gptkbp:memorials |
erected in various locations
|
gptkbp:nazi_propaganda |
portrayed as a spontaneous popular reaction
|
gptkbp:notable_event |
gptkb:European_history
Jewish history religious history Holocaust education cultural history World War II history German history political history social history memory studies 20th century history civil rights history human rights history Jewish diaspora history |
gptkbp:number_of_jewish-owned_businesses_destroyed |
approximately 7,500
|
gptkbp:number_of_jews_arrested |
around 30,000
|
gptkbp:number_of_synagogues_destroyed |
over 1,000
|
gptkbp:occurs_in |
gptkb:Austria
gptkb:Germany November 9-10, 1938 November 9, 1938 |
gptkbp:part_of |
gptkb:Night_of_Broken_Glass
|
gptkbp:perpetrator |
gptkb:Nazi_Party
|
gptkbp:preceded_by |
gptkb:Nazi_propaganda
|
gptkbp:proposed_by |
gptkb:Joseph_Goebbels
|
gptkbp:public_perception |
shifted views on the Nazi regime
|
gptkbp:recognized_by |
gptkb:United_Nations
|
gptkbp:related_event |
Kristallnacht was part of the larger Night of Broken Glass
|
gptkbp:reported_by |
foreign media
|
gptkbp:result |
arrest of thousands of Jews
destruction of Jewish property arrest of Jewish men |
gptkbp:resulted_in |
long-term trauma for survivors
destruction of synagogues increased anti-Semitic violence death of at least 91 Jews loss of Jewish livelihoods widespread fear among Jews vandalism of Jewish businesses |
gptkbp:scholarly_analysis |
extensively studied by historians
|
gptkbp:significance |
gptkb:Nazi_pogrom_against_Jews
marked escalation of anti-Semitic violence |
gptkbp:survivors |
formed to support victims
documented experiences of victims |
gptkbp:targets |
gptkb:Jewish_community
|
gptkbp:trigger_type |
gptkb:assassination_of_Ernst_vom_Rath
|
gptkbp:type |
gptkb:Opal
|
gptkbp:was_a_catalyst_for |
the establishment of Jewish organizations
|
gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of |
Nazi brutality
|
gptkbp:was_a_precursor_to |
gptkb:the_Holocaust
gptkb:the_Final_Solution |
gptkbp:was_a_response_to |
growing Jewish resistance
the assassination of Ernst vom Rath |
gptkbp:was_a_turning_point_for |
Nazi anti-Jewish policy
|
gptkbp:was_characterized_by |
arson
widespread violence looting mob violence |
gptkbp:was_condemned_by |
gptkb:the_United_Nations
international community |
gptkbp:was_followed_by |
further anti-Jewish measures
|
gptkbp:was_known_for |
gptkb:the_Night_of_Broken_Glass
|
gptkbp:was_marked_by |
state-sponsored violence
public indifference police complicity |
gptkbp:was_part_of |
the larger context of anti-Semitism
|
gptkbp:was_supported_by |
SA and SS members
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Germany
gptkb:Hitler |
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
3
|