gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:Historical_Society
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
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gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Treaty_of_Vienna_(1815)
|
gptkbp:area
|
approximately 10,000 km²
|
gptkbp:borders
|
gptkb:Duchy_of_Milan
gptkb:Duchy_of_Modena
gptkb:Duchy_of_Tuscany
gptkb:Duchy_of_Piacenza
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gptkbp:capital
|
gptkb:Parma
gptkb:Busseto
gptkb:Polesine_Parmense
gptkb:Castelnovo_ne'_Monti
gptkb:Fidenza
gptkb:Roccabianca
gptkb:Salsomaggiore_Terme
gptkb:San_Secondo_Parmense
Bardi
Colorno
Langhirano
Montechiarugolo
Zibello
Torrile
Noceto
Sissa
Mezzani
Soragna
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gptkbp:cuisine
|
No coastline
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
Renaissance art and architecture
|
gptkbp:dissolved
|
1860
|
gptkbp:established
|
1545
|
gptkbp:flag
|
gptkb:Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_Parma
|
gptkbp:founded
|
gptkb:House_of_Bourbon-Parma
|
gptkbp:government_type
|
gptkb:Monarch
|
gptkbp:historical_event
|
Parma's annexation to the Kingdom of Sardinia
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
Part of the Italian unification process
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Kingdom of Parma
|
gptkbp:in-game_currency
|
Parmesan lira
|
gptkbp:language
|
gptkb:Italian
|
gptkbp:leadership
|
gptkb:Duke
|
gptkbp:notable_figures
|
gptkb:Marie_Louise_of_Austria
gptkb:Duke_Charles_III
gptkb:Duke_Louis_I
gptkb:Duke_Robert_I
gptkb:Duke_Ferdinand_of_Bourbon
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Italy
|
gptkbp:population
|
around 300,000 (in 1860)
|