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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:military_unit
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Operation_Avalanche
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gptkbp:alliance
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gptkb:government_agency
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gptkbp:casualties
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significant losses during battles
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gptkbp:challenges
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faced logistical issues
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gptkbp:command_structure
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hierarchical military organization
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gptkbp:commanded
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gptkb:General_Enrico_Frattini
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gptkbp:commander
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General Giovanni Messe
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gptkbp:community
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formed after the war
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gptkbp:community_impact
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affected by Italian fascism
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gptkbp:cultural_representation
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depicted in war films
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gptkbp:deployment
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1941 in Libya
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gptkbp:diplomatic_relations
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affected by WWII outcomes
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gptkbp:disbanded
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after Axis defeat in North Africa
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gptkbp:discipline
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varied among units
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gptkbp:dissolved
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1943
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gptkbp:doctrine
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evolved during the war
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gptkbp:enemy
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gptkb:Allied_Forces
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gptkbp:equipment
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Italian tanks and artillery
faced during campaigns
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gptkbp:formation_date
|
1941
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gptkbp:has_ability
|
approximately 100,000 troops
infantry, artillery, and armored units
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gptkbp:headquarters
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gptkb:Libya
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gptkbp:historical_analysis
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subject of military studies
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gptkbp:historical_context
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part of larger WWII conflict
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gptkbp:historical_significance
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part of Axis powers in WWII
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Italian 48th Army
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gptkbp:is_active_in
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gptkb:World_War_II
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gptkbp:is_engaged_in
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gptkb:North_African_Campaign
1943 in Tunisia
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gptkbp:legacy
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influence on post-war Italian military
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gptkbp:logistics
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Italian supply lines
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gptkbp:military_rank
|
field army
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gptkbp:military_strategy
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defensive operations
conducted in harsh desert conditions
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gptkbp:notable_allies
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with other Axis powers
part of Axis military strategy
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gptkbp:notable_battle
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gptkb:Battle_of_El_Alamein
influenced by Italian history
part of Italian military history.
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gptkbp:operational_area
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gptkb:North_Africa
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gptkbp:part_of
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gptkb:Italian_Army
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gptkbp:reform
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gptkb:1942
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gptkbp:reputation
|
considered under-equipped
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gptkbp:retirement_year
|
on Italian military reforms
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gptkbp:role
|
defend Axis territories
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gptkbp:strategic_importance
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in North Africa
maintain control over North Africa
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gptkbp:successor
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gptkb:Italian_1st_Army
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gptkbp:tactics
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combined arms operations
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gptkbp:training
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Italian military training programs
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