|
gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:military_unit
|
|
gptkbp:allied_with
|
gptkb:Nazi_Germany
|
|
gptkbp:allies
|
gptkb:Axis_alliance
|
|
gptkbp:casualties
|
significant losses
|
|
gptkbp:collaboration
|
local forces
|
|
gptkbp:combat_history
|
influence on Italian military history
part of Italy's military history during WWII
|
|
gptkbp:command_structure
|
divisions and corps
|
|
gptkbp:commander
|
various generals throughout its existence
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
depictions in media
|
|
gptkbp:deployment
|
gptkb:1940_invasion_of_Greece
gptkb:1943_Italian_armistice
|
|
gptkbp:disbanded
|
September 1943
|
|
gptkbp:dissolved
|
1943
|
|
gptkbp:engaged_in
|
gptkb:Battle_of_Greece
gptkb:Italian_Campaign
gptkb:Battle_of_Albania
|
|
gptkbp:equipment
|
artillery pieces
infantry weapons
Italian tanks
|
|
gptkbp:formed
|
gptkb:1940
|
|
gptkbp:headquarters
|
gptkb:Balkans
|
|
gptkbp:historical_context
|
fascist regime in Italy
|
|
gptkbp:historical_records
|
gptkb:Archives
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
part of Axis powers
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Italian 12th Army
|
|
gptkbp:international_relations
|
relations with Germany
|
|
gptkbp:is_active_in
|
gptkb:World_War_II
|
|
gptkbp:logistics
|
supply lines from Italy
|
|
gptkbp:memorials
|
commemorative sites in Italy
|
|
gptkbp:military_doctrine
|
combined arms operations
|
|
gptkbp:military_engagement
|
multiple engagements in the Mediterranean
|
|
gptkbp:military_operations
|
defensive operations
offensive operations
|
|
gptkbp:military_rank
|
various ranks from private to general
|
|
gptkbp:mood
|
varied throughout the war
|
|
gptkbp:notable_battle
|
gptkb:Battle_of_the_Winter_Line
|
|
gptkbp:notable_commanders
|
gptkb:General_Enrico_Frattini
|
|
gptkbp:operational_area
|
Balkans and Greece
|
|
gptkbp:operational_challenges
|
supply and logistics issues
|
|
gptkbp:operational_theater
|
gptkb:Mediterranean_Theater
|
|
gptkbp:part_of
|
gptkb:Royal_Italian_Army
|
|
gptkbp:primary_role
|
ground forces
|
|
gptkbp:reformed
|
after defeats in 1943
|
|
gptkbp:size
|
approximately 200,000 troops
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_goals
|
expansion in the Balkans
failed to achieve objectives in Greece
|
|
gptkbp:strategic_importance
|
control of the Balkans
|
|
gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:Italian_14th_Army
|
|
gptkbp:tactics
|
defensive and offensive tactics
|
|
gptkbp:training
|
Italian military training programs
|
|
gptkbp:veterans
|
surviving members post-war
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Operation_Avalanche
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
|