IRAS mission

GPTKB entity

Statements (101)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:space_mission
gptkbp:analysis performed by various institutions
gptkbp:analytics available to public
developed for users
gptkbp:archives IRAS Faint Source Catalog
gptkbp:can_detect gptkb:active_galactic_nuclei
gptkb:brown_dwarfs
exoplanets
ultra-luminous infrared galaxies
dusty galaxies
infrared galaxies
gptkbp:collaborated_with gptkb:European_Space_Agency
UK and Netherlands
gptkbp:collaboration NASA and UK Science and Engineering Research Council
gptkbp:collaborations international
gptkbp:collaborative_projects with universities and research institutions
gptkbp:collection gptkb:spectroscopy
photometry
automated process
imaging
source analysis
source identification
extended source detection
point source detection
source cataloging
source characterization
source classification
gptkbp:community widely used by astronomers
gptkbp:contributed_to understanding of dark matter
understanding of star formation
gptkbp:data_archive_location gptkb:NASA/_IPAC_Infrared_Science_Archive
gptkbp:data_completeness highly comprehensive
gptkbp:data_sets extensively analyzed
gptkbp:data_type FITS
standardized for analysis
gptkbp:data_usage astrophysical research
gptkbp:discovered_by over 350,000 sources
gptkbp:discovery numerous
gptkbp:ended November 1983
gptkbp:funding NASA and UK government
gptkbp:has_ability unique for its time
gptkbp:historical_interpretation required expertise in infrared astronomy
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label IRAS mission
gptkbp:impact gptkb:significant
high
gptkbp:influenced study of cosmic microwave background
future infrared missions
gptkbp:influenced_by galaxy formation
gptkbp:inspired subsequent infrared observatories
subsequent infrared surveys
gptkbp:instruments infrared detectors
gptkbp:is_considered rigorous process
gptkbp:is_observed_in comets
galaxies
star clusters
dust clouds
galaxies, stars, and comets
gptkbp:launch_site gptkb:Vandenberg_Air_Force_Base
gptkbp:launch_vehicle Delta 3910
gptkbp:launched January 25, 1983
gptkbp:legacy paved the way for future infrared missions
gptkbp:map the entire sky
gptkbp:mission gptkb:NASA's_Jet_Propulsion_Laboratory
study cosmic evolution
first infrared space telescope
map the entire sky in infrared wavelengths
gptkbp:mission_duration 10 months
gptkbp:notable_achievement first all-sky survey in infrared
gptkbp:observational_wavelength 12, 25, 60, and 100 micrometers
gptkbp:observed_objects nearby galaxies
gptkbp:observed_phenomena gptkb:starburst_galaxies
gptkbp:operates_in low Earth orbit
gptkbp:operational_period 10 months
gptkbp:operational_status decommissioned
gptkbp:operator gptkb:NASA
gptkbp:orbital_altitude 900 km
gptkbp:primary_mission ISO (Infrared Space Observatory)
gptkbp:primary_use gptkb:astronomy
gptkbp:provides_information_on gptkb:astronomy
open to public
galactic structure studies
solar system studies
stellar evolution studies
cosmology studies
over 1,000 scientific papers
planetary science studies
gptkbp:purpose infrared astronomy
gptkbp:released gptkb:1985
gptkb:1986
gptkbp:research all-sky survey
gptkbp:scientific_goals study galaxy evolution
study cosmic infrared background
study interstellar medium
study solar system objects
study star formation history
gptkbp:scientific_papers published based on its data
gptkbp:significance first all-sky infrared survey
provided insights into star formation
gptkbp:spacecraft gptkb:satellite
gptkbp:successor gptkb:ISO
gptkbp:was_a_demonstration_of exoplanetary systems