Hummingbird

GPTKB entity

Properties (90)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf Bird
gptkbp:adaptation Specialized for nectar feeding
Specialized tongue for nectar extraction
gptkbp:aircraft Unique ball-and-socket joint
Unique ball-and-socket joint for flexibility
gptkbp:airlines Rapid wing beats
gptkbp:biodiversity Over 300 species
Found from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego
gptkbp:breedingSeason Spring to summer
Varies by species and location
Elaborate aerial displays
Males perform aerial displays to attract females
gptkbp:climate Can drop at night to conserve energy
Can regulate body temperature
Prefer warm climates
gptkbp:clutchSize Typically 1 to 3 eggs
gptkbp:colors Brightly colored
Iridescent
Attract mates
Can see ultraviolet light
Males often more colorful than females
gptkbp:commonName gptkb:Hummingbird
gptkbp:communityEvents Can be solitary or social
gptkbp:cultural_significance Symbol of love and joy
Symbol of love and joy in many cultures
gptkbp:culturalHeritage High_diversity_in_Central_America
Most_diverse_in_Central_and_South_America
gptkbp:diet Nectar
gptkbp:eggColor 1 to 3 eggs
White eggs
gptkbp:family Trochilidae
gptkbp:famous_for gptkb:Ruby-throated_Hummingbird
Rapid wing flapping and hovering ability
gptkbp:fauna gptkb:Ruby-throated_Hummingbird
Over 300
Important pollinators
Important pollinators for many plants
gptkbp:flora Pollinate while feeding
gptkbp:foragingBehavior Feed by hovering in front of flowers
Hovering while feeding
Often visit many flowers in a short time
Search for flowers with nectar
gptkbp:fossilRecord Ancient relatives exist
gptkbp:frequency Up to 80 beats per second
Every 10 to 15 minutes
Feed every 10 to 15 minutes
gptkbp:habitat Americas
Forests, gardens, and wetlands
gptkbp:has_a Ability to fly backwards
gptkbp:headlights Forked tail feathers
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Hummingbird
gptkbp:inputOutput Produce sounds by wing beats and vocalizations
gptkbp:lensType Long and slender
gptkbp:lifespan 3 to 5 years
gptkbp:migration Some species migrate
Some migrate thousands of miles
Some species migrate long distances
gptkbp:nesting Plant fibers and spider silk
In trees or shrubs
Builds small nests
Females build and care for nests alone
Often hidden in foliage
Spider_silk_and_plant_fibers
gptkbp:nutritionalValue Very high metabolism
gptkbp:order gptkb:Apodiformes
gptkbp:powerOutput High metabolism requires constant feeding
Sugar from nectar
gptkbp:predators Praying mantises
Snakes and larger birds
gptkbp:rateOfFire 1200 beats per minute
Up to 1200 beats per minute
gptkbp:reproduction Lay eggs
Lay eggs in small nests
gptkbp:research_focus Studied for flight mechanics
gptkbp:size 2 to 5 inches
Smallest bird species
gptkbp:soundtrack Chirps and whistles
gptkbp:subspecies gptkb:Anna's_Hummingbird
gptkbp:sustainability_initiatives Varies by species
Some species are threatened or endangered
gptkbp:territory Highly territorial
Aggressive towards intruders
gptkbp:tourism Up to 60 mph
gptkbp:vision Excellent vision
Excellent color vision
gptkbp:vocalization Limited vocal range
gptkbp:wildlife From Alaska to Tierra del Fuego
gptkbp:wingArea Up to 80 beats per second
gptkbp:wingspan 3 to 5 inches
Adapted for hovering