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gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:tree
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Quercus_ilex
|
|
gptkbp:body_style
|
dense
rounded
|
|
gptkbp:breeding_season
|
6-8 months
|
|
gptkbp:climate
|
Mediterranean climate
|
|
gptkbp:color
|
light brown
rough
dark gray
up to 5 cm
|
|
gptkbp:common_name
|
gptkb:Holm_oak
|
|
gptkbp:community_involvement
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:conservation_status
|
least concern
|
|
gptkbp:controls
|
deep and extensive
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_practices
|
used in traditional crafts
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_significance
|
symbol of strength
|
|
gptkbp:depth
|
up to 2 meters
|
|
gptkbp:disease_resistance
|
moderate
|
|
gptkbp:drought_tolerance
|
high
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_impact
|
carbon sequestration
|
|
gptkbp:family
|
gptkb:Fagaceae
|
|
gptkbp:fruit_type
|
acorn
|
|
gptkbp:growth_habit
|
broadleaf evergreen
|
|
gptkbp:growth_rate
|
slow to moderate
|
|
gptkbp:habitat
|
dry, rocky soils
|
|
gptkbp:height
|
15-25 meters
up to 25 meters
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Holm oak
|
|
gptkbp:land_use
|
agroforestry
|
|
gptkbp:landscape
|
shade tree
windbreak
|
|
gptkbp:leaf_arrangement
|
alternate
seasonal
evergreen
dark green
up to 15 meters
single-stemmed
oval to elliptical
|
|
gptkbp:lifespan
|
2-3 years
up to 2000 years
|
|
gptkbp:material
|
high
hardwood
furniture and flooring
|
|
gptkbp:native_to
|
Mediterranean region
|
|
gptkbp:pests
|
moderate
|
|
gptkbp:pollinators
|
wind-pollinated
|
|
gptkbp:scientific_name
|
gptkb:Quercus_ilex
|
|
gptkbp:seed_dispersal
|
annual
by animals
|
|
gptkbp:soil_type
|
well-drained soils
|
|
gptkbp:species
|
catkin
|
|
gptkbp:symbiotic_relationships
|
with mycorrhizal fungi
|
|
gptkbp:uses
|
ornamental tree
|
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
provides habitat for various species
|
|
gptkbp:zone
|
temperate zone
|