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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:astronomy
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gptkbp:aperture
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1.2 meters
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gptkbp:archives
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gptkb:Herschel_Science_Archive
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gptkbp:associated_with
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gptkb:Herschel_family
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gptkbp:collaboration
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gptkb:international_collaboration
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gptkbp:collaborative_projects
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gptkb:Herschel_Science_Centre
gptkb:Herschel-ATLAS
gptkb:Herschel-PACS_Evolutionary_Probe
gptkb:Herschel_Extragalactic_Legacy_Project
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gptkbp:community
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global scientific community
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gptkbp:data_type
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FITS
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gptkbp:data_usage
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used by thousands of researchers
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gptkbp:designed_by
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gptkb:Hermann_von_Helmholtz
gptkb:Herschel
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gptkbp:discovery
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gptkb:Uranus
gptkb:infrared_radiation
observations of distant galaxies
detection of water vapor in space
investigation of cosmic background radiation
mapping of star formation regions
study of interstellar dust
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gptkbp:frequency
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70 to 500 micrometers
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gptkbp:has_ability
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far-infrared astronomy
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gptkbp:historical_period
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gptkb:18th_century
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Herschel telescope
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gptkbp:impact
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significant contributions to astrophysics
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gptkbp:influenced
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future telescope designs
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gptkbp:influenced_by
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gptkb:Galileo's_telescope
Newtonian telescope design
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gptkbp:instrumentation
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gptkb:PACS
HIFI
SPIRE
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gptkbp:is_a_focal_point_for
|
7.5 meters
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gptkbp:is_observed_in
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gptkb:Jupiter
gptkb:Saturn
gptkb:Andromeda_Galaxy
Nebulae
comets
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gptkbp:is_reflected_in
|
3.5 meters
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gptkbp:launch_date
|
May 14, 2009
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gptkbp:launch_vehicle
|
gptkb:Ariane_5
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gptkbp:launched
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gptkb:European_Space_Agency
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gptkbp:legacy
|
pioneering work in astronomy
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gptkbp:legacy_data
|
long-term data sets
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gptkbp:lighting
|
1781
February 2010
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gptkbp:location
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gptkb:Slough,_England
L2 Lagrange point
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gptkbp:mass
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3,000 kg
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gptkbp:material
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gptkb:wood
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gptkbp:mission
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April 29, 2013
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gptkbp:mission_type
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gptkb:astronomy
|
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gptkbp:mounting_options
|
altazimuth
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gptkbp:notable_event
|
influence on astrophysics
contributions to celestial mechanics
influence on scientific inquiry
influence on cosmology
influence on observational astronomy
observations of the solar system
discovery of new planets
mapping of the night sky
influence on telescope technology
discovery of infrared light
influence on observational techniques
influence on modern telescopes
influence on public interest in astronomy
influence on the scientific method
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gptkbp:notable_feature
|
large aperture
long focal length
reflecting design
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gptkbp:notable_mission
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gptkb:Spitzer_Space_Telescope
gptkb:Chandra_X-ray_Observatory
gptkb:Gaia_mission
gptkb:Hubble_Space_Telescope
gptkb:Planck_satellite
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gptkbp:number_of_observations
|
over 30,000
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gptkbp:observing_technique
|
visual observation
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gptkbp:operated_by
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gptkb:European_Space_Agency
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gptkbp:operational_status
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decommissioned
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gptkbp:orbit_type
|
halo orbit
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gptkbp:power_source
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solar panels
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gptkbp:price
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1.1 billion euros
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gptkbp:publications
|
over 1,000 peer-reviewed papers
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gptkbp:released
|
public data releases
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gptkbp:resolution
|
18 arcseconds
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gptkbp:retired
|
1840
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gptkbp:scientific_goals
|
study the formation of stars and galaxies
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gptkbp:significance
|
first large telescope built by a single individual
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gptkbp:successor
|
gptkb:William_Herschel's_40-foot_telescope
gptkb:James_Webb_Space_Telescope
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gptkbp:type
|
reflecting telescope
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gptkbp:used_for
|
gptkb:astronomy
planetary observation
stellar spectroscopy
star cataloging
observing star clusters
observing star formation
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gptkbp:used_in
|
mapping the Milky Way
studying double stars
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gptkbp:view
|
2 degrees
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:astronomy
|
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
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