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gptkbp:instanceOf
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imperial edict
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gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
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gptkb:Reform_Edict_of_1856
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gptkbp:context
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gptkb:Tanzimat_reforms
gptkb:Crimean_War
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gptkbp:effect
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modernization of Ottoman Empire
increased rights for non-Muslims
tension with conservative elements
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gptkbp:guarantees
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freedom of religion
equality before the law
reform of military conscription
reform of tax system
reform of judicial system
equal civil and political rights
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Hatt-i Hümayun (1856)
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gptkbp:influencedBy
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gptkb:European_powers
gptkb:Treaty_of_Paris_(1856)
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gptkbp:issuedBy
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gptkb:Ottoman_Empire
gptkb:Sultan_Abdülmecid_I
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gptkbp:language
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gptkb:Ottoman_Turkish
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gptkbp:predecessor
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gptkb:Hatt-i_Sharif_of_Gülhane
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gptkbp:publicationDate
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February 18, 1856
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gptkbp:purpose
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reform administration
guarantee equality for all Ottoman citizens
secure support of European powers
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gptkbp:relatedTo
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gptkb:Tanzimat_period
Ottoman reforms
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Hatt-i_Sharif_of_Gülhane
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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7
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