Statements (50)
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:chemical_compound
|
gptkbp:application |
organic synthesis
pharmaceutical synthesis alcohol preparation |
gptkbp:discoveredBy |
gptkb:François_Auguste_Victor_Grignard
|
gptkbp:discoveredIn |
1900
|
gptkbp:exampleGrignardReagent |
ethylmagnesium chloride
methylmagnesium bromide phenylmagnesium bromide |
gptkbp:field |
organic chemistry
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Grignard reaction
|
gptkbp:involvesReagent |
gptkb:Grignard_reagent
|
gptkbp:limitation |
incompatible with air
incompatible with protic functional groups incompatible with water |
gptkbp:mainReagent |
organomagnesium halide
|
gptkbp:mainSolvent |
Ether
|
gptkbp:namedAfter |
gptkb:François_Auguste_Victor_Grignard
|
gptkbp:NobelPrizeYear |
gptkb:François_Auguste_Victor_Grignard
1912 Chemistry |
gptkbp:product |
gptkb:beer
secondary alcohol primary alcohol tertiary alcohol |
gptkbp:reactant |
aldehyde
ketone carbonyl compound |
gptkbp:reactionMechanism |
nucleophilic attack on carbonyl carbon
|
gptkbp:relatedTo |
gptkb:Barbier_reaction
organolithium addition |
gptkbp:requires |
dry ether
anhydrous conditions |
gptkbp:sensitivity |
moisture sensitive
|
gptkbp:sideProduct |
magnesium salt
|
gptkbp:step |
acidic workup
addition to carbonyl compound formation of Grignard reagent |
gptkbp:type |
carbon-carbon bond formation
nucleophilic addition |
gptkbp:usedFor |
synthesis of complex molecules
introduction of alkyl groups introduction of aryl groups introduction of vinyl groups |
gptkbp:usedIn |
industrial chemistry
laboratory synthesis |
gptkbp:yield |
alcohol after hydrolysis
|
gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Organic_Chemistry
gptkb:Victor_Grignard |
gptkbp:bfsLayer |
6
|