Grand Mosque Seizure (1979)

GPTKB entity

Statements (46)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf gptkb:historical_event
gptkbp:aftermath mass executions
increased power of religious police
stricter religious laws in Saudi Arabia
gptkbp:casualties hundreds
gptkbp:country gptkb:Saudi_Arabia
gptkbp:duration about 2 weeks
gptkbp:endDate 1979-12-04
gptkbp:hostageSituation yes
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Grand Mosque Seizure (1979)
gptkbp:internationalInvolvement gptkb:French_GIGN_advisors
gptkbp:location gptkb:Mecca
Masjid al-Haram
gptkbp:majorGroups gptkb:al-Ikhwan_(Saudi_dissidents)
gptkbp:mediaCoverage limited due to ban on non-Muslims in Mecca
gptkbp:method armed takeover
gptkbp:motive purification of Islam
opposition to Saudi monarchy
gptkbp:notableCommander gptkb:Juhayman_al-Otaybi
gptkb:Saudi_National_Guard
gptkb:Mohammed_Abdullah_al-Qahtani
gptkbp:notableEvent 1 Muharram 1400 AH
20 November 1979
4 December 1979
gptkbp:notableFilm gptkb:The_Mecca_Siege_(documentary)
gptkbp:notablePublication gptkb:The_Siege_of_Mecca_(book_by_Yaroslav_Trofimov)
gptkbp:notableVictim gptkb:French_GIGN
gptkb:Abdullah_al-Harbi
gptkb:Saudi_security_forces
gptkbp:numberOfHostages tens of thousands
gptkbp:perpetrator gptkb:Juhayman_al-Otaybi
gptkbp:relatedEvent gptkb:Iranian_Revolution_(1979)
gptkb:Siege_of_Mecca
gptkbp:religion gptkb:Islam
gptkbp:result Saudi government victory
execution of perpetrators
gptkbp:significance led to increased religious conservatism in Saudi Arabia
influenced global Islamic movements
prompted reforms in Saudi security
gptkbp:startDate 1979-11-20
gptkbp:target Masjid al-Haram
gptkbp:weapon explosives
firearms
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:French_GIGN
gptkb:GIGN
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6