|
gptkbp:instance_of
|
gptkb:disaster_response
|
|
gptkbp:affects
|
ecosystem damage
|
|
gptkbp:amount_of_oil_spilled
|
11 million gallons
|
|
gptkbp:biodiversity
|
reduced biodiversity in affected areas
|
|
gptkbp:caused_by
|
Exxon Valdez tanker hitting a reef
|
|
gptkbp:cleaning_modes
|
3 years
|
|
gptkbp:collaborations
|
collaborations between universities and agencies
|
|
gptkbp:community_health
|
long-term exposure risks
|
|
gptkbp:community_impact
|
economic hardship
influenced global oil spill policies
|
|
gptkbp:community_involvement
|
local volunteers participated in cleanup
communities worked to recover
|
|
gptkbp:conference
|
held to discuss spill effects
|
|
gptkbp:consequences
|
Exxon was fined
|
|
gptkbp:cultural_impact
|
affecting indigenous communities
|
|
gptkbp:documentary
|
numerous documentaries
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_groups_involved
|
gptkb:Sierra_Club
gptkb:National_Audubon_Society
gptkb:Greenpeace
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_impact
|
conducted
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_initiatives
|
bioremediation
manual removal
chemical dispersants
2.1 billion dollars
|
|
gptkbp:environmental_justice_issues
|
highlighted environmental justice concerns
|
|
gptkbp:fines_imposed
|
over 1 billion dollars
|
|
gptkbp:fishing_impact
|
devastating
|
|
gptkbp:fishing_regulations
|
imposed in affected areas
|
|
gptkbp:fuel_type
|
North Slope crude oil
|
|
gptkbp:government_response
|
emergency response plans
harsh weather conditions
remote location
|
|
gptkbp:has_education
|
increased focus on environmental education
|
|
gptkbp:historical_significance
|
one of the worst oil spills in U. S. history
|
|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
|
Exxon Valdez oil spill
|
|
gptkbp:impact_on_coastal_ecosystems
|
significant damage
|
|
gptkbp:influenced
|
shaped public perception of oil companies
|
|
gptkbp:investigates
|
gptkb:National_Transportation_Safety_Board
|
|
gptkbp:is_monitored_by
|
ongoing monitoring of affected areas
|
|
gptkbp:legal_settlements
|
billions in settlements
|
|
gptkbp:legislation
|
gptkb:Oil_Pollution_Act
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
gptkb:Prince_William_Sound,_Alaska
|
|
gptkbp:marine_life
|
long-lasting effects
|
|
gptkbp:media_coverage
|
extensive
|
|
gptkbp:memorials
|
in memory of affected wildlife
|
|
gptkbp:notable_species
|
gptkb:fish
sea otters
seabirds
|
|
gptkbp:occurs_in
|
March 24, 1989
|
|
gptkbp:oil_spill_response_training
|
increased training programs
|
|
gptkbp:parent_agency
|
gptkb:US_Coast_Guard
gptkb:Alaska_Department_of_Environmental_Conservation
gptkb:EPA
|
|
gptkbp:precedent
|
set legal precedents for future spills
|
|
gptkbp:public_awareness
|
increased awareness of oil spills
|
|
gptkbp:public_policy_changes
|
increased regulations on oil transport
|
|
gptkbp:public_reaction
|
gptkb:significant
|
|
gptkbp:research
|
increased research on oil spill effects
numerous studies conducted post-spill
|
|
gptkbp:responds_to
|
federal and state cleanup efforts
|
|
gptkbp:responsible_company
|
gptkb:Exxon_Mobil
|
|
gptkbp:restoration
|
ongoing efforts
|
|
gptkbp:resulted_in
|
gptkb:Oil_Pollution_Act_of_1990
|
|
gptkbp:spillway_type
|
approximately 257,000 barrels
|
|
gptkbp:tourism_impact
|
negative
|
|
gptkbp:type_of_insurance
|
massive claims filed by affected parties
|
|
gptkbp:wildlife
|
slow process
devastating
|
|
gptkbp:writer
|
several books
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:International_Convention_on_the_Establishment_of_an_International_Fund_for_Compensation_for_Oil_Pollution_Damage
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|