European Nightjar

GPTKB entity

Properties (57)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf bird
gptkbp:adultPlumage similar to adults but paler
mottled_brown_and_grey
gptkbp:airlines silent and gliding
gptkbp:behavior nocturnal
gptkbp:breedingSeason open woodlands
May to August
aerial displays by males
solitary or in loose colonies
Europe_and_western_Asia
gptkbp:callsFor churring_sound
gptkbp:colors camouflaged against the ground
gptkbp:conservationEfforts Least Concern
gptkbp:culturalSignificance featured in folklore
gptkbp:diet insects
gptkbp:distribution Europe_and_parts_of_Asia
gptkbp:eggColor 8 g
white or pale cream
30 x 22 mm
gptkbp:family Caprimulgidae
gptkbp:fledgingPeriod about 20 days
gptkbp:foragingBehavior aerial hawking
perches on branches or ground
gptkbp:fossilRecord related to ancient nightjars
gptkbp:habitat forests
open areas near woodlands
gptkbp:headlights square-ended
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label European Nightjar
gptkbp:iceClass sub-Saharan Africa
gptkbp:length 24 to 28 cm
gptkbp:localNames nightjar
goatsucker
gptkbp:matingSystem polygynous
gptkbp:migration migratory
gptkbp:nesting ground
leaves and twigs
gptkbp:order Caprimulgiformes
gptkbp:populationTrend stable
gptkbp:predators birds of prey
gptkbp:relatedTo Common Nighthawk
Lesser Nighthawk
gptkbp:rootSystem low due to predation
gptkbp:scientificName Caprimulgus europaeus
gptkbp:socialStructure mostly solitary
gptkbp:soundtrack males sing during breeding season
gptkbp:subspecies gptkb:C._e._europaeus
gptkb:C._e._ruficollis
C. e. henrici
C. e. meridionalis
gptkbp:territory males defend territory
gptkbp:threats habitat loss
gptkbp:vocalization varied calls throughout the year
gptkbp:weight 70 to 100 g
gptkbp:wingArea long and pointed
slow and steady
gptkbp:wingspan cryptic coloration
50 to 60 cm