|
gptkbp:instanceOf
|
gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
gptkb:festival
gptkb:film_award
gptkb:title
gptkb:cultural_center
position
environmental award
European Capital of Culture
UNESCO programme
cultural programme
UNESCO initiative
|
|
gptkbp:2023Holder
|
gptkb:Copenhagen
|
|
gptkbp:2025_winner
|
gptkb:Bradford
|
|
gptkbp:2026Holder
|
gptkb:Barcelona
|
|
gptkbp:administeredBy
|
gptkb:UNESCO
|
|
gptkbp:aimsTo
|
celebrate host nation culture
encourage international cultural exchange
|
|
gptkbp:alsoKnownAs
|
gptkb:European_City_of_Culture
|
|
gptkbp:alternativeName
|
Cultural_Olympiad
European_Capital_of_Culture_title
European_Green_Capital_Award
Italian_Capital_of_Culture
UK_City_of_Culture
UNESCO_City_of_Literature
UNESCO_Creative_Cities_Network_programme
UNESCO_Creative_City
UNESCO_Creative_City_Network_designation
UNESCO_Creative_City_designation
UNESCO_Creative_City_of_Music
UNESCO_World_Capital_of_Architecture
World_Book_Capital
World_Design_Capital
|
|
gptkbp:announced
|
year before the title year
|
|
gptkbp:appliesTo
|
cities
|
|
gptkbp:associatedWith
|
gptkb:Olympic_Games
|
|
gptkbp:awardedBy
|
gptkb:European_Parliament
gptkb:European_Union
gptkb:UNESCO
gptkb:Italian_Ministry_of_Culture
gptkb:International_Union_of_Architects
gptkb:World_Design_Organization
|
|
gptkbp:beganIn
|
1912
|
|
gptkbp:category
|
gptkb:film
gptkb:literature
gptkb:Crafts_and_Folk_Art
Design
Music
Media Arts
Gastronomy
city award
urban design award
|
|
gptkbp:country
|
gptkb:European_Union
gptkb:Italy
gptkb:United_Kingdom
|
|
gptkbp:criteria
|
gptkb:urban_development
gptkb:cultural_center
air quality
biodiversity
educational programs
waste management
environmental standards
water management
climate change mitigation
noise pollution
sustainable mobility
city must demonstrate commitment to music industry
city must encourage music-related events
city must foster music education
city must have a rich musical heritage
city must support music creation and performance
city must promote international cooperation in music
involvement of the publishing industry
libraries, bookstores, and cultural centers
literary events and festivals
quality, quantity, and diversity of publishing
European dimension
city must demonstrate a rich cultural heritage and creative industries
city involvement
long-term impact
commitment to creativity and cultural industries
green urban areas
city's accomplishments in design
city's commitment to use design as a tool for development
|
|
gptkbp:designation
|
gptkb:UNESCO_City_of_Gastronomy
gptkb:UNESCO_City_of_Crafts_and_Folk_Art
gptkb:UNESCO_City_of_Design
gptkb:UNESCO_City_of_Media_Arts
gptkb:UNESCO_City_of_Music
gptkb:UNESCO_City_of_Film
|
|
gptkbp:duration
|
one year
several years leading up to Olympic Games
|
|
gptkbp:established
|
2004
|
|
gptkbp:establishedIn
|
2004
|
|
gptkbp:features
|
gptkb:dance
gptkb:literature
gptkb:theatre
art exhibitions
music performances
|
|
gptkbp:firstAwarded
|
2008
2010
2015
|
|
gptkbp:firstChampion
|
gptkb:Derry~Londonderry
|
|
gptkbp:firstCity
|
gptkb:Athens
gptkb:Madrid
|
|
gptkbp:firstCityDesignatedYear
|
2004
|
|
gptkbp:firstDesignated
|
gptkb:Edinburgh
|
|
gptkbp:firstHolder
|
gptkb:Rio_de_Janeiro
|
|
gptkbp:firstHolderYear
|
2020
|
|
gptkbp:firstRecipient
|
gptkb:Athens
|
|
gptkbp:focus_city
|
gptkb:Adelaide
gptkb:Barcelona
gptkb:Bogotá
gptkb:Brno
gptkb:Dublin
gptkb:Edinburgh
gptkb:Gdańsk
gptkb:Glasgow
gptkb:Havana
gptkb:Heidelberg
gptkb:Kansas_City
gptkb:Kharkiv
gptkb:Kingston
gptkb:Liverpool
gptkb:Ljubljana
gptkb:Manchester
gptkb:Melbourne
gptkb:Milan
gptkb:Nashville
gptkb:Porto-Novo
gptkb:Prague
gptkb:Reykjavik
gptkb:Salvador
gptkb:Santo_Domingo
gptkb:Seattle
gptkb:Tbilisi
gptkb:Vilnius
gptkb:Aubagne
gptkb:Katowice
gptkb:Hannover
gptkb:Veszprém
gptkb:Llíria
gptkb:Pesaro
gptkb:Sanandaj
gptkb:Chennai
gptkb:Granada
gptkb:Iowa_City
gptkb:Mannheim
gptkb:Morelia
gptkb:Ramallah
gptkb:Seville
gptkb:Ulyanovsk
gptkb:Krakow
gptkb:Norrköping
gptkb:Wroclaw
gptkb:Leiria
gptkb:Hamamatsu
gptkb:Valparaiso
gptkb:Essaouira
|
|
gptkbp:focusArea
|
gptkb:culture
creative industries
sustainable development
|
|
gptkbp:focusesOn
|
gptkb:music
|
|
gptkbp:frequency
|
annual
biennial
every four years
triennial
quadrennial
|
|
gptkbp:goal
|
improve access to and participation in cultural life
integrate culture and creativity into local development strategies
strengthen the creation, production, distribution and dissemination of cultural activities, goods and services
develop hubs of creativity and innovation
broaden opportunities for creators and professionals in the cultural sector
|
|
gptkbp:impact
|
urban regeneration
cultural development
international visibility
tourism increase
|
|
gptkbp:inception
|
1985
2001
2004
2008
2013
2014
2018
|
|
gptkbp:inspiredBy
|
European Capital of Culture
|
|
gptkbp:location
|
host city of Olympic Games
|
|
gptkbp:logo
|
gptkb:European_Capital_of_Culture_logo
|
|
gptkbp:majorCity
|
over 40
EU member states
over 300 (as of 2023)
EEA countries
EFTA countries
candidate countries
potential candidate countries
selected non-EU countries
|
|
gptkbp:memberCitiesFrom
|
all continents
|
|
gptkbp:membership
|
gptkb:city
|
|
gptkbp:nearestCity
|
gptkb:Accra
gptkb:Alexandria
gptkb:Amsterdam
gptkb:Antwerp
gptkb:Athens
gptkb:Bangkok
gptkb:Beirut
gptkb:Buenos_Aires
gptkb:Conakry
gptkb:Incheon
gptkb:Kuala_Lumpur
gptkb:Ljubljana
gptkb:Madrid
gptkb:Tbilisi
gptkb:Yerevan
gptkb:Guadalajara
gptkb:Port_Harcourt
gptkb:Wroclaw
Sharjah
|
|
gptkbp:nextRecipient
|
Frankfurt RheinMain
|
|
gptkbp:notableCity
|
gptkb:Copenhagen
gptkb:Dublin
gptkb:Genoa
gptkb:Glasgow
gptkb:Istanbul
gptkb:Liverpool
gptkb:Marseille
gptkb:Wrocław
gptkb:Veszprém
gptkb:Essen
gptkb:Kaunas
gptkb:Plovdiv
gptkb:Porto
gptkb:Timișoara
Rijeka
Matera
|
|
gptkbp:notableRecipient
|
gptkb:Cape_Town
gptkb:Helsinki
gptkb:Mexico_City
gptkb:Seoul
gptkb:Taipei
gptkb:Valencia
gptkb:Lille_Métropole
Torino
San Diego-Tijuana
|
|
gptkbp:notableRelease
|
gptkb:London_2012_Cultural_Olympiad
gptkb:Athens_2004_Cultural_Olympiad
gptkb:Barcelona_1992_Cultural_Olympiad
gptkb:Sydney_2000_Cultural_Olympiad
|
|
gptkbp:notableWinner
|
gptkb:Bristol
gptkb:Copenhagen
gptkb:Hamburg
gptkb:Ljubljana
gptkb:Nijmegen
gptkb:Oslo
gptkb:Stockholm
gptkb:Tallinn
gptkb:Valencia
gptkb:Grenoble
gptkb:Lahti
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfCitiesPerYear
|
varies
|
|
gptkbp:numberOfMemberCities
|
over 300
|
|
gptkbp:officialWebsite
|
https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/uk-city-of-culture
https://ec.europa.eu/culture/policies/culture-cities-and-regions/european-capitals-culture_en
https://www.beniculturali.it/capitale-italiana-della-cultura
https://www.worlddesigncapital.com/
|
|
gptkbp:organizedBy
|
gptkb:European_Union
gptkb:International_Olympic_Committee
|
|
gptkbp:organizer
|
gptkb:Department_for_Digital,_Culture,_Media_and_Sport
gptkb:UNESCO
gptkb:World_Design_Organization
|
|
gptkbp:parentOrganization
|
gptkb:UNESCO
|
|
gptkbp:partOf
|
gptkb:UNESCO_Creative_Cities_Network
|
|
gptkbp:presentedBy
|
gptkb:European_Parliament
|
|
gptkbp:purpose
|
promote culture in UK cities
promote arts and culture
promote cultural diversity through music
promote literary culture
promote cooperation among cities that have identified creativity as a strategic factor for sustainable urban development
promote culture in Europe
to highlight the role of architecture and urban planning in shaping sustainable cities
promotion of books and reading
recognize cities for environmental achievements
highlight the richness and diversity of cultures in Europe
celebrate the cultural features Europeans share
promote Italian cities' cultural heritage
recognize cities for effective use of design to drive economic, social, and cultural development
|
|
gptkbp:recipient
|
European cities
usually two
|
|
gptkbp:region
|
gptkb:Europe
global
|
|
gptkbp:relatedAward
|
gptkb:European_Green_Leaf_Award
|
|
gptkbp:relatedConcept
|
gptkb:UNESCO_Creative_Cities_Network
design-led urban development
|
|
gptkbp:relatedEvent
|
gptkb:UIA_World_Congress_of_Architects
|
|
gptkbp:relatedTo
|
gptkb:European_City_of_Culture
gptkb:European_Youth_Capital
gptkb:UNESCO
gptkb:UNESCO_World_Heritage_Site
gptkb:cultural_heritage
gptkb:European_Heritage_Label
gptkb:World_Book_and_Copyright_Day
gptkb:Olympic_art_competitions
European Capital of Culture
European Union cultural policy
|
|
gptkbp:roadType
|
city network
|
|
gptkbp:second_winner
|
gptkb:Hull
|
|
gptkbp:selectionProcess
|
application and evaluation
cities are selected by the European Union
application and evaluation by UNESCO
|
|
gptkbp:selectionYears
|
designated up to 2033
|
|
gptkbp:startDate
|
April 23
|
|
gptkbp:startDateReason
|
gptkb:World_Book_and_Copyright_Day
|
|
gptkbp:startYear
|
2004
|
|
gptkbp:third_winner
|
gptkb:Coventry
|
|
gptkbp:website
|
https://en.unesco.org/creative-cities/home
https://ec.europa.eu/culture/policies/culture-cities-and-regions/european-capitals-culture_en
https://ec.europa.eu/environment/europeangreencapital/
https://en.unesco.org/world-book-capital-city
|
|
gptkbp:bfsParent
|
gptkb:Creative_City_of_Media_Arts
gptkb:Iowa_City,_Iowa,_United_States
gptkb:Dunedin,_New_Zealand
gptkb:Iowa_City,_Iowa,_USA
gptkb:City_of_Design
gptkb:Norwich
|
|
gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
5
|