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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:Bison
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gptkbp:adaptations
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Cold climate adaptations
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gptkbp:behavior
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Gregarious
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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gptkb:Summer
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gptkbp:captive_breeding
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Implemented in conservation
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gptkbp:climate_impact
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Sensitive to climate change
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gptkbp:color
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Dark brown
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
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Protected areas
Supported by various NGOs
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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Near Threatened
Improving due to conservation efforts
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gptkbp:cultural_heritage
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Part of European cultural heritage
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gptkbp:cultural_representation
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Featured in art and folklore
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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Symbol of wilderness
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gptkbp:current_distribution
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gptkb:Eastern_Europe
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gptkbp:diet
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gptkb:herbivore
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gptkbp:ecological_role
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Grazers
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gptkbp:extinction_cause
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Overhunting
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gptkbp:first_described_by
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gptkb:Georg_Wilhelm_Steller
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
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Selective foraging
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gptkbp:fossil_record
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Ancient species
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gptkbp:genetic_diversity
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Low genetic diversity
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gptkbp:gestation_period
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Approximately 9 months
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gptkbp:habitat
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Forests
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gptkbp:habitat_preference
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Large areas of forest and grassland
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gptkbp:has_skin
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Thick skin
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gptkbp:height
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1.5 to 1.8 m
1.8 to 2.0 m
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gptkbp:horns
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Curved horns
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|
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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European Bison
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gptkbp:legal_issue
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Protected under various laws
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gptkbp:length
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2.4 to 3.4 m
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gptkbp:lifespan
|
15 to 20 years
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gptkbp:local_economy
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Support local economies through tourism
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gptkbp:mating_system
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Polygynous
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gptkbp:migration
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Seasonal migration
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gptkbp:native_range
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gptkb:Europe
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gptkbp:population
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Approximately 6,000 in the wild
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gptkbp:population_trend
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Increasing in some areas
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gptkbp:predators
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gptkb:Wolves
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gptkbp:public_awareness
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Increased awareness through campaigns
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gptkbp:range
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Widespread in Europe
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gptkbp:related_species
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gptkb:American_Bison
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gptkbp:research
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Ongoing ecological studies
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gptkbp:scientific_name
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gptkb:Bison
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gptkbp:seasonal_activities
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Changes with seasons
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gptkbp:social_behavior
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Matriarchal groups
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gptkbp:social_learning
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Learn from herd members
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gptkbp:social_structure
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Herds
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gptkbp:subspecies
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gptkb:Highland_Bison
gptkb:Lowland_Bison
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gptkbp:successor
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Successful in several countries
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gptkbp:team
|
Successful in Poland
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gptkbp:territorial_behavior
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Non-territorial
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gptkbp:threats
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Poaching
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gptkbp:tourism_impact
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Ecotourism opportunities
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gptkbp:vocalization
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Grunts and bellows
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gptkbp:weight
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400 to 920 kg
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gptkbp:wildlife
|
Habitat loss
Ongoing efforts
Maintained in various zoos
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gptkbp:young
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Calf
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Belarus
gptkb:American_Buffalo
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
|
4
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