Eurasian curlew

GPTKB entity

Properties (104)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instanceOf bird
gptkbp:adultPlumage varies by region
more mottled than adults
streaked brown and white
more streaked and less defined
mottled brown and white
gptkbp:airlines strong and direct
gptkbp:averageTemperature long, down-curved bill
gptkbp:behavior territorial during breeding season
gptkbp:breedingSeason gptkb:Eurasia
monogamous
varies by region
grasslands
April to July
monogamous during breeding season
estimated 100,000 pairs
declining in many areas
Europe_and_Asia
gptkbp:callsFor distinctive curlew call
gptkbp:clutchSize average 4 eggs
4 eggs
gptkbp:colors long legs
dark brown
long neck
brown and white plumage
camouflaged plumage
long and curved
distinctive facial markings
gptkbp:conservationEfforts Near Threatened
public awareness campaigns
habitat restoration
legal protection
gptkbp:culturalSignificance symbol of wetlands
gptkbp:diet invertebrates
gptkbp:eggColor olive-brown
3-5 eggs
about 28 days
olive-brown with dark spots
gptkbp:environmentalImpact indicator species
gptkbp:family Scolopacidae
gptkbp:fledgingPeriod about 35 days
30–40 days
gptkbp:foragingBehavior probing in mud
forages in mudflats
feeds on worms and crustaceans
gptkbp:habitat wetlands
mudflats and estuaries
gptkbp:hasFunction foraging for food
gptkbp:headlights square tail
gptkbp:healthcare both parents care for young
remain hidden after hatching
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Eurasian curlew
gptkbp:iceClass coastal areas
gptkbp:incubationPeriod about 28 days
gptkbp:length 50-60 cm
50–60 cm
gptkbp:migration migratory
autumn and spring
up to 3,000 km
migrate alone or in small groups
stopover sites important for rest.
Western_Europe_to_Africa
gptkbp:nesting open grasslands
ground-nesting
May to June
affected by predation
shallow depressions in grass
shallow scrapes in ground
gptkbp:officialResidence popular among birdwatchers
gptkbp:order Charadriiformes
gptkbp:populationTrend declining
stable in some areas
decreasing_in_Europe
gptkbp:predators foxes
birds of prey
gptkbp:relatedPatent whimbrel
bar-tailed godwit
black-tailed godwit
gptkbp:researchFocus migration patterns
population dynamics
breeding success
gptkbp:scientificName gptkb:Numenius_arquata
gptkbp:seasonalActivities coastal areas
gptkbp:socialResponsibility solitary or in small groups
often seen in flocks
gptkbp:socialStructure often found in mixed-species flocks
loose flocks outside breeding season
gptkbp:status declining population
gptkbp:subspecies gptkb:Numenius_arquata_arquata
gptkb:Numenius_arquata_orientalis
Numenius arquata phaeopus
gptkbp:threats climate change
habitat loss
hunting
hunting pressure
gptkbp:vocalization varied calls for communication
territorial and mating calls
loud and resonant calls
gptkbp:weight 600–1,200 g
600-1,200 g
gptkbp:wingArea long and pointed
gptkbp:wingspan brown and white
80-90 cm
89–106 cm