Statements (23)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:cybercrime
|
| gptkbp:alsoKnownAs |
gptkb:2007_cyberattacks_on_Estonia
|
| gptkbp:cause |
gptkb:relocation_of_the_Bronze_Soldier_of_Tallinn
|
| gptkbp:consequence |
creation of NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence
discussion of cyberattacks as acts of war increased focus on cybersecurity in Europe |
| gptkbp:endDate |
May 18, 2007
|
| gptkbp:impact |
international attention to cyberwarfare
disruption of online services |
| gptkbp:location |
gptkb:Estonia
|
| gptkbp:method |
distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks
|
| gptkbp:perpetrator |
gptkb:Russian_hackers
|
| gptkbp:response |
NATO assistance
Estonian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-EE) involvement |
| gptkbp:startDate |
April 27, 2007
|
| gptkbp:target |
gptkb:Estonian_parliament
gptkb:Estonian_media_outlets Estonian government websites Estonian banks Estonian educational institutions |
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:Cyberwar
|
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
7
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Estonia cyberattacks 2007
|