Statements (28)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| gptkbp:instanceOf |
gptkb:environmental_policy
|
| gptkbp:abbreviation |
gptkb:ECA
|
| gptkbp:affects |
international shipping
|
| gptkbp:enforcedBy |
2005
|
| gptkbp:establishedBy |
gptkb:MARPOL_Annex_VI
|
| gptkbp:establishedIn |
gptkb:Baltic_Sea
gptkb:North_Sea |
| gptkbp:goal |
improve air quality in coastal regions
|
| gptkbp:impact |
reduction of acid rain
reduction of respiratory diseases |
| gptkbp:include |
North American ECA
US Caribbean Sea ECA |
| gptkbp:monitors |
flag states
port states |
| gptkbp:penalty |
fines
detention of ships |
| gptkbp:purpose |
reduce air pollution from ships
|
| gptkbp:regulates |
gptkb:International_Maritime_Organization
nitrogen oxide emissions particulate matter emissions sulphur oxide emissions |
| gptkbp:relatedTo |
Nitrogen Emission Control Areas
Sulphur Emission Control Areas |
| gptkbp:requires |
use of low-sulphur fuel
|
| gptkbp:bfsParent |
gptkb:IMO_Tier_III
gptkb:Annex_VI |
| gptkbp:bfsLayer |
8
|
| https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label |
Emission Control Areas
|