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gptkbp:instance_of
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gptkb:genus
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gptkbp:adult_plumage
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different from adults
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gptkbp:behavior
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foraging on the ground
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gptkbp:breeding_season
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spring to summer
depends on habitat quality
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gptkbp:calls_for
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distinctive calls
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gptkbp:color
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often yellow or brown
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gptkbp:common_name
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buntings
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gptkbp:conservation_efforts
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habitat protection
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gptkbp:conservation_status
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varies by species
some species endangered
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gptkbp:cultural_significance
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featured in folklore
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gptkbp:diet
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seeds
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gptkbp:distribution
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worldwide
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gptkbp:educational_programs
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learned from adults
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gptkbp:egg_color
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blue or speckled
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gptkbp:environmental_impact
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affects migration patterns
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gptkbp:family
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gptkb:Emberizidae
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gptkbp:field
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described in ornithological guides
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gptkbp:fledging_period
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about 2 weeks
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gptkbp:foraging_behavior
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ground foraging
seed eaters
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gptkbp:fossil_record
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limited fossil evidence
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gptkbp:habitat
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grasslands
open habitats
established by males
open fields and wetlands
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https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
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Emberiza
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gptkbp:is_a
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gptkb:bird
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gptkbp:mating_system
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monogamous pairs
displays and songs
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gptkbp:migration
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varies by species
seasonal migrations
some species are migratory
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gptkbp:music_style
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regional differences in song
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gptkbp:nesting
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ground nests
hidden in vegetation
grasses and twigs
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gptkbp:notable_species
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gptkb:Emberiza_schoeniclus
gptkb:Emberiza_citrinella
gptkb:Emberiza_melanocephala
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gptkbp:order
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gptkb:Passeriformes
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gptkbp:population_trend
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varies by region
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gptkbp:predators
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hawks and cats
eggs and chicks vulnerable
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gptkbp:reproduction
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lay eggs
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gptkbp:research_interest
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birdwatching community
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gptkbp:scientific_name
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gptkb:Emberiza_spp.
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gptkbp:size
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small to medium-sized birds
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gptkbp:social_structure
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often found in flocks
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gptkbp:soundtrack
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melodic and varied
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gptkbp:species
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over 40 species
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gptkbp:subspecies
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many recognized
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gptkbp:territorial_behavior
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defend nesting areas
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gptkbp:threats
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habitat loss
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gptkbp:vocalization
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songbirds
important for social interactions
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gptkbp:wildlife
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popular among birdwatchers
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gptkbp:wingspan
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varies by species
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gptkbp:bfsParent
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gptkb:Emberizidae
gptkb:Yellowhammer
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gptkbp:bfsLayer
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4
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